Structure-affinity relationships of arylquinolizines at .alpha.-adrenoceptors
摘要:
Hexahydroaryl[a]quinolizines comprise a prominent structural element in several alpha 2-adrenoceptor antagonists. Eight hexahydroheteroarylquinolizines were prepared as minimal ligands to investigate the relationship between the nature of the aromatic ring and affinity of these molecules for alpha-adrenoceptors. Affinity for alpha 1-and alpha 2-adrenoceptors was assessed by displacement of [3H]prasozin and [3H]clonidine, respectively. Lipophilicity of the aryl portion of the molecules, reflected by their partition coefficient between octanol and pH 7.4 buffer, correlated well with affinity at both receptor subtypes. Although some compounds showed nanomolar affinity for alpha-adrenoceptors, no subtype selectivity was observed. These results suggest that the aromatic ring enhances binding at both receptors chiefly through hydrophobic interactions and contributes little to subtype selectivity.
HUFF, JOEL R.;BALDWIN, JOHN J.;DESOLMS, S. JANE;GUARE, JAMES P. , JR.;HUN+, J. MED. CHEM., 31,(1988) N 3, 641-645
作者:HUFF, JOEL R.、BALDWIN, JOHN J.、DESOLMS, S. JANE、GUARE, JAMES P. , JR.、HUN+
DOI:——
日期:——
COMBINATION OF AN ?2-ADRENOCEPTOR SUBTYPE C (ALPHA-2C) ANTAGONISTS WITH A TASK1/3 CHANNEL BLOCKER FOR THE TREATMENT OF SLEEP APNEA
申请人:Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
公开号:EP3965762A1
公开(公告)日:2022-03-16
[EN] COMBINATION OF AN α2-ADRENOCEPTOR SUBTYPE C (ALPHA-2C) ANTAGONISTS WITH A TASK1/3 CHANNEL BLOCKER FOR THE TREATMENT OF SLEEP APNEA<br/>[FR] COMBINAISON D'UN ANTAGONISTE DE RÉCEPTEUR α2-ADRÉNERGIQUES DE SOUS-TYPE C (ALPHA-2C) AVEC UN BLOQUEUR DE CANAL TASK-1/3 POUR LE TRAITEMENT DE L'APNÉE DU SOMMEIL
申请人:BAYER AG
公开号:WO2020225188A1
公开(公告)日:2020-11-12
The present invention relates to a combination of selective blockers of TASK- 1 and TASK- 3 channels, in particular diazabicyclically substituted imidazo [1,2 -a]py rimidine derivatives and α2 -Adrenoceptor subtype C (alpha-2C) antagonists, in particular arylquinolizine derivatives of formula (I) for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of sleep-related breathing disorders, preferably obstructive and central sleep apneas and snoring.
Structure-affinity relationships of arylquinolizines at .alpha.-adrenoceptors
作者:Joel R. Huff、John J. Baldwin、S. Jane DeSolms、James P. Guare、Cecilia A. Hunt、William C. Randall、William S. Sanders、Steven J. Smith、Joseph P. Vacca、Matthew M. Zrada
DOI:10.1021/jm00398a025
日期:1988.3
Hexahydroaryl[a]quinolizines comprise a prominent structural element in several alpha 2-adrenoceptor antagonists. Eight hexahydroheteroarylquinolizines were prepared as minimal ligands to investigate the relationship between the nature of the aromatic ring and affinity of these molecules for alpha-adrenoceptors. Affinity for alpha 1-and alpha 2-adrenoceptors was assessed by displacement of [3H]prasozin and [3H]clonidine, respectively. Lipophilicity of the aryl portion of the molecules, reflected by their partition coefficient between octanol and pH 7.4 buffer, correlated well with affinity at both receptor subtypes. Although some compounds showed nanomolar affinity for alpha-adrenoceptors, no subtype selectivity was observed. These results suggest that the aromatic ring enhances binding at both receptors chiefly through hydrophobic interactions and contributes little to subtype selectivity.