Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Asymmetric Addition of Inert Arene C–H Bond to Aldehydes To Afford Enantioenriched Phthalides
作者:Wenkun Chen、Jie Li、Hui Xie、Jun Wang
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01052
日期:2020.5.1
An asymmetric rhodium(III)-catalyzed Grignard-type addition of inert arene C-H bond to aldehydes is reported. It provides a new strategy for the synthesis of chiral 3-substituted phthalides in good yields (up to 87%) with high enantiomeric purity (up to 99% ee). Interestingly, a chiral-matching effect between substrate and catalyst was observed, which is crucial to accomplish satisfied reaction outcomes
Catalytic asymmetric synthesis of 3-aryl phthalides enabled by arylation–lactonization of 2-formylbenzoates
作者:Andressa M. M. Carlos、Rafael Stieler、Diogo S. Lüdtke
DOI:10.1039/c8ob02872a
日期:——
The catalytic asymmetric synthesis of 3-aryl phthalides is reported through a sequential asymmetric arylation–lactonization reaction. The reaction is enabled by a boron–zinc exchange to generate reactive arylating agents, which react with 2-formylbenzoates in the presence of a chiral amino naphthol ligand. The enantiodetermining step is the arylation of the aldehyde, which then undergoes a lactonization
Catalytic asymmetric 1,2-Addition/Lactonization tandem reactions for the syntheses of chiral 3-Substituted phthalides using organozinc reagents
作者:Huayin Huang、Yabai Wang、Hua Zong、Ling Song
DOI:10.1002/aoc.4643
日期:2019.1
Using chiral phosphoramide ligand 2d‐Zn (II) complex derived from (1R,2R)‐1,2‐diphenylethylenediamine as the catalyst, we have developed efficient catalytic asymmetric 1,2‐addition/lactonization tandem reactions of diverse organozinc reagents with varied methyl 2‐formylbenzoates for the construction of optically enriched 3‐aryl or alkyl substituted phthalides, which are significant building blocks
Cobalt-Catalyzed Enantioselective Intramolecular Hydroacylation of Ketones and Olefins
作者:Junfeng Yang、Naohiko Yoshikai
DOI:10.1021/ja509919x
日期:2014.12.3
Cobalt-chiral diphoshine catalytic systems promote intramolecular hydroacylation reactions of 2-acylbenzaldehydes and 2-alkenylbenzaldehydes to afford phthalide and indanone derivatives, respectively, in moderate to good yields with high enantioselectivities. The ketone hydroacylation did not exhibit a significant H/D kinetic isotope effect (KIE) with respect to the aldehyde C-H bond, indicating that C-H activation would not be involved in the rate-limiting step.
Diastereomeric Aziridine Carbinol Catalyzed Enantioselective Arylation Reaction: Toward the Asymmetric Synthesis of Both Enantiomers of Chiral 3-Aryl Phthalide
The diastereomeric aziridine carbinols are applied, respectively, as efficient chiral ligand in the catalysis of asymmetric arylation and sequential arylation-lactonization cascade. The two diastereomers, which are facilely synthesized from the same chiral source, function as pseudo enantiomers in arylation of aromatic aldehydes providing the different enantiomers of the diarylmethanols with almost the same excellent enantioselectivities. The arylation method is also carried out in tandem with lactonization process to afford a concise synthetic approach to both enantiomers of optically active 3-aryl phthalide.