Design and Preparation of a Potent Series of Hydroxyethylamine Containing β-Secretase Inhibitors That Demonstrate Robust Reduction of Central β-Amyloid
摘要:
A series of potent hydroxyethyl amine (HEA) derived inhibitors of beta-site APP cleaving enzyme (BACE1) was optimized to address suboptimal pharmacokinetics and poor CNS partitioning. This work identified a series of benzodioxolane analogues that possessed improved metabolic stability and increased oral bioavailability. Subsequent efforts focused on improving CNS exposure by limiting susceptibility to Pgp-mediated efflux and identified an inhibitor which demonstrated robust and sustained reduction of CNS beta-amyloid (A beta) in Sprague-Dawley rats following oral administration.
Design and Preparation of a Potent Series of Hydroxyethylamine Containing β-Secretase Inhibitors That Demonstrate Robust Reduction of Central β-Amyloid
摘要:
A series of potent hydroxyethyl amine (HEA) derived inhibitors of beta-site APP cleaving enzyme (BACE1) was optimized to address suboptimal pharmacokinetics and poor CNS partitioning. This work identified a series of benzodioxolane analogues that possessed improved metabolic stability and increased oral bioavailability. Subsequent efforts focused on improving CNS exposure by limiting susceptibility to Pgp-mediated efflux and identified an inhibitor which demonstrated robust and sustained reduction of CNS beta-amyloid (A beta) in Sprague-Dawley rats following oral administration.
Design and Synthesis of Potent, Orally Efficacious Hydroxyethylamine Derived β-Site Amyloid Precursor Protein Cleaving Enzyme (BACE1) Inhibitors
作者:Thomas A. Dineen、Matthew M. Weiss、Toni Williamson、Paul Acton、Safura Babu-Khan、Michael D. Bartberger、James Brown、Kui Chen、Yuan Cheng、Martin Citron、Michael D. Croghan、Robert T. Dunn、Joel Esmay、Russell F. Graceffa、Scott S. Harried、Dean Hickman、Stephen A. Hitchcock、Daniel B. Horne、Hongbing Huang、Ronke Imbeah-Ampiah、Ted Judd、Matthew R. Kaller、Charles R. Kreiman、Daniel S. La、Vivian Li、Patricia Lopez、Steven Louie、Holger Monenschein、Thomas T. Nguyen、Lewis D. Pennington、Tisha San Miguel、E. Allen Sickmier、Hugo M. Vargas、Robert C. Wahl、Paul H. Wen、Douglas A. Whittington、Stephen Wood、Qiufen Xue、Bryant H. Yang、Vinod F. Patel、Wenge Zhong
DOI:10.1021/jm300118s
日期:2012.11.8
We have previously shown that hydroxyethylamines can be potent inhibitors of the BACE1 enzyme and that the generation of BACE1 inhibitors with CYP 3A4 inhibitory activities in this scaffold affords compounds (e.g., 1) with sufficient bioavailability and pharmacokinetic profiles to reduce central amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) levels in wild-type rats following oral dosing. In this article, we describe further
The present invention comprises a new class of compounds useful for the modulation of Beta-secretase enzyme activity and for the treatment of Beta-secretase mediated diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related conditions. In one embodiment, the compounds have a general Formula I
wherein A, B, R
3
, R
4
, R
5
, i and j are defined herein. The invention also comprises pharmaceutical compositions including one or more compounds of Formula I, methods of use for these compounds, including treatment of AD and related diseases, by administering the compound(s) of Formula I, or compositions including them, to a subject. The invention also comprises further embodiments of Formulas II and III, intermediates and processes useful for the preparation of compounds of the invention.
The present invention comprises a new class of compounds useful for the modulation of Beta-secretase enzyme activity and for the treatment of Beta-secretase mediated diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related conditions. In one embodiment, the compounds have a general Formula I
wherein A, B, R3, R4, R5, i and j are defined herein. The invention also comprises pharmaceutical compositions including one or more compounds of Formula I, methods of use for these compounds, including treatment of AD and related diseases, by administering the compound(s) of Formula I, or compositions including them, to a subject. The invention also comprises further embodiments of Formulas II and III, intermediates and processes useful for the preparation of compounds of the invention.
The present invention comprises a new class of compounds useful for the modulation of Beta-secretase enzyme activity and for the treatment of Beta-secretase mediated diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related conditions. In one embodiment, the compounds have a general Formula I
wherein A, B, R
3
, R
4
, R
5
, i and j are defined herein. The invention also comprises pharmaceutical compositions including one or more compounds of Formula I, methods of use for these compounds, including treatment of AD and related diseases, by administering the compound(s) of Formula I, or compositions including them, to a subject. The invention also comprises further embodiments of Formulas II and III, intermediates and processes useful for the preparation of compounds of the invention.