作者:Takao Narui、Keiko Sawada、Satoshi Takatsuki、Toru Okuyama、Chicita F. Culberson、William Louis Culberson、Shoji Shibata
DOI:10.1016/s0031-9422(97)00958-8
日期:1998.7
NMR spectral analysis provides important information for the identification of secondary products of chemotaxonomic significance in the lichen genera Umbilicaria and Lasallia (Umbilicariaceae). Two depsides (evernic and lecanoric acids) and eight tridepsides (crustinic, gyrophoric, hiascic, lasallic, 4-O-methylgyrophoric, ovoic and umbilicaric acids and tenuiorin) were isolated from various unrelated lichens. Seven of the ten compounds are important taxonomic characters in the family Umbilicariaceae. H-1 and C-13 NMR spectral signals were assigned for the compounds and for methyl eaters of lecanoric, evernic and gyrophoric acids. Using these NMR data and mass spectrometry, chemical structures were elucidated for two new compounds, papulosic acid (2,6-dihydroxy-3-carboxy-4-methyiphenyl orsellinate) from the umbilicariaceous Lasallia papulosa and deliseic acid (lecanoryl 3-acetoxy-4,6-dihydroxy-2-methylbenzoate) from the parmeliaceous Cetrariella delisei. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.