申请人:GREAT LAKES FINE CHEMICALS LIMITED
公开号:EP0520574A1
公开(公告)日:1992-12-30
Thioxanthone derivatives of the general formula I
wherein R¹ wherein R¹ represents a halogen atom or a C₁₋₁₀ alkoxy group, R² and R⁴ each represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a C₁-C₆ alkyl group, X represents oxygen or sulphur, and R³ represents a C₁-C₁₀ alkyl group optionally substituted by a hydroxy group which hydroxy group may be alkylated by an optionally substituted C₁₋₆ alkyl, C₁₋₆ alkenyl or a benzyl group or acylated by a C₁₋₈ alkanoyl or C₁₋₈ alkenoyl group, a C₁₋₁₀ alkenyl group, a C₃-C₆ cycloalkyl group, a C₁-C₈ alkanoyl group, a C₁₋₈ alkenoyl group, an optionally substituted phenyl group, an optionally substituted benzyl group or an optionally substituted benzoyl group. Process for the preparation of the above thioxanthones, their use as photoinitiators, photopolymerisable compositions containing them, the use of such compositions for the production of photocured surface coating and products on which these photocured compositions have been applied.
通式 I 的硫杂蒽酮衍生物
其中 R¹ 代表卤原子或 C₁₋₁₀ 烷氧基,R² 和 R⁴ 各自代表氢原子、卤原子或 C₁-C₆ 烷基,X 代表氧或硫、和 R³ 代表任选被羟基取代的 C₁-C₁₀ 烷基,该羟基可被任选取代的 C₁₋₆ 烷基烷基化、C₁₋₆烯基或苄基,或被 C₁₋₈ 烷酰基或 C₁₋₈ 烯酰基、C₁₋₁₀烯基、C₃-C₆环烷基酰化、C₁-C₈烷酰基、C₁₋₈烯酰基、任选取代的苯基、任选取代的苄基或任选取代的苯甲酰基。上述硫杂蒽酮的制备工艺、其作为光引发剂的用途、含有这些硫杂蒽酮的可光聚合组合物、使用这些组合物生产光固化表面涂层以及应用了这些光固化组合物的产品。