Ketamine esters and amides as short-acting anaesthetics: Structure-activity relationships for the side-chain
作者:Ivaylo V. Dimitrov、Martyn G. Harvey、Logan J. Voss、James W. Sleigh、Michael J. Bickerdike、William A. Denny
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2019.02.010
日期:2019.4
N-Aliphatic ester analogues of the non-opioid ketamine (1) retain effective anaesthetic/analgesic properties while minimising ketamine's psychomimetic side-effects. We show that the anaesthetic/analgesic properties of these ester analogues depend critically on the length (from 2 to 4 carbons), polarity and steric cross-section of the aliphatic linker chain. More stable amide and ethylsulfone analogues generally