Nonpeptide renin inhibitors employing a novel 3-aza (or oxa)-2,4-dialkyl glutaric acid moiety as a P2/P3 amide bond replacement
摘要:
A new series of renin inhibitors has been developed. The inhibitors feature a novel replacement for the P2/P3 dipeptide moiety normally associated with renin inhibitors. The dipeptide replacement was a (2S,4S)-3-aza(or oxa)-2,4-di-alkylglutaric acid amide. Extensive structure-activity relationship studies determined that optimum potency was achieved when inhibitors employed a benzyl and butyl group at the C(4) and C(2) carbon position, respectively. In addition, maximum in vitro potency was obtained when the N-terminus was functionalized by incorporating a 4-(1,3-dioxabutyl)piperidine amide. SAR data suggested that the 1,3-dioxabutyl group (methoxymethyl ether) interacted by hydrogen bonding to groups in the S4 domain of renin. This hypothesis was strengthened when a 4-butylpiperidine amide was substituted and inhibitor potency decreased dramatically. Inhibitors employing this novel dipeptide mimic were prepared by coupling the glutaric acid amides with either the transition-state mimic (2S,3R,4S)-2-amino-1-cyclohexyl-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methylheptane (18) or the hydroxyethylene dipeptide isostere. The glutaric acid amides were prepared by two general procedures. The first procedure involved the reductive amination of alpha-amino acid esters with alpha-keto esters. The second procedure involved the displacement reaction of alpha-bromo esters or acids with alpha-amino acid amides.
Nonpeptide renin inhibitors employing a novel 3-aza (or oxa)-2,4-dialkyl glutaric acid moiety as a P2/P3 amide bond replacement
摘要:
A new series of renin inhibitors has been developed. The inhibitors feature a novel replacement for the P2/P3 dipeptide moiety normally associated with renin inhibitors. The dipeptide replacement was a (2S,4S)-3-aza(or oxa)-2,4-di-alkylglutaric acid amide. Extensive structure-activity relationship studies determined that optimum potency was achieved when inhibitors employed a benzyl and butyl group at the C(4) and C(2) carbon position, respectively. In addition, maximum in vitro potency was obtained when the N-terminus was functionalized by incorporating a 4-(1,3-dioxabutyl)piperidine amide. SAR data suggested that the 1,3-dioxabutyl group (methoxymethyl ether) interacted by hydrogen bonding to groups in the S4 domain of renin. This hypothesis was strengthened when a 4-butylpiperidine amide was substituted and inhibitor potency decreased dramatically. Inhibitors employing this novel dipeptide mimic were prepared by coupling the glutaric acid amides with either the transition-state mimic (2S,3R,4S)-2-amino-1-cyclohexyl-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methylheptane (18) or the hydroxyethylene dipeptide isostere. The glutaric acid amides were prepared by two general procedures. The first procedure involved the reductive amination of alpha-amino acid esters with alpha-keto esters. The second procedure involved the displacement reaction of alpha-bromo esters or acids with alpha-amino acid amides.
[EN] THERAPEUTIC COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE IN TREATING DISEASES AND DISORDERS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS THÉRAPEUTIQUES ET LEUR UTILISATION DANS LE TRAITEMENT DE MALADIES ET DE TROUBLES
申请人:MYRIAD GENETICS INC
公开号:WO2009065035A1
公开(公告)日:2009-05-22
The invention provides novel therapeutic compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds, and methods for using these compounds and compositions to treat diseases and disorders, such as cancer.
Indium-Catalyzed N-Formylation of Amines under Solvent-Free Conditions
作者:Doo Jang、Joong-Gon Kim
DOI:10.1055/s-0029-1219784
日期:2010.5
We have developed a simple, mild method for N-formylation of a wide variety of amines in the presence of indium metal as a catalyst under solvent-free conditions. This reaction is applicable to the chemoselective N-formylation of amino groups and α-amino acid esters without epimerization.
Carbazole derivatives and their use as neuropeptide y5 receptor ligands
申请人:——
公开号:US20040067999A1
公开(公告)日:2004-04-08
Compounds of formula (I): are described wherein R
1
-R
6
and m are as defined within. Processes for their preparation and their use as NPY 5 inhibitors is described.
New ligands for the ORL-1 receptor are described, useful for antagonising the activity of said receptors in a patient in need thereof, and for preventing and treating illnesses dependent on the activation of this receptor. The new compounds conform to structural formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 are further defined in the description.
Therapeutic Compounds and Their Use in Treating Diseases and Disorders
申请人:Bajji Ashok C.
公开号:US20100292255A1
公开(公告)日:2010-11-18
The invention provides novel therapeutic compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds, and methods for using these compounds and compositions to treat diseases and disorders, such as cancer.