Intramolecular allylation of the azo group of 2-(allylsilyl)azobenzenes and its photocontrol
摘要:
Pentacoordinate allylsilanes bearing an azobenzene moiety were synthesized and their structures were elucidated. The reaction of allyldifluorosilane (E)-7a with BF3 center dot OEt2 did not proceed, but (E)-7a was allowed to react with a fluoride ion to give tetrafluorosilicate 8a via intramolecular allyl-migration from the silicon atom onto the azo group. Activation of both the nucleophilic and electrophilic parts by the Si center dot center dot center dot N interaction was found to be important for promotion of the allyl-migration reaction. The azobenzene moiety of the allylsilane was reversibly isomerized by photoirradiation. The (Z)-7a formed by photoirradiation of (E)-7a is in a tetracoordinate state in contrast to the (E)-7a, and it did not react with a fluoride ion at all under the conditions where (E)-7a reacted quantitatively. The reactivity was successfully controlled without changing any conditions other than the change of the coordination number of the silicon atom induced by photoirradiation. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Silver-Catalyzed Asymmetric Sakurai−Hosomi Allylation of Ketones
作者:Manabu Wadamoto、Hisashi Yamamoto
DOI:10.1021/ja0553351
日期:2005.10.1
allylation of simple ketones. A significaant improvement of the reactivity was observed by using THF as the solvent. The catalyst turnover was increased by addition of 1 equiv of MeOH. AgF and (R)-DIFLUORPHOS predominantly formed a 1:1 complex that provided high enantioselectivity. This catalyst system can be applied to various simple ketones, and corresponding tertiaryhomoallylicalcohols were obtained
Several MOP ligands 5 containing aryl groups at 2′ position of (R)-2-(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthyl skeleton were prepared and used for palladium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrosilylation of cyclic 1,3-dienes 6 with trichlorosilane. Highest enantioselectivity was observed in the reaction of 1,3-cyclopentadiene (6a) catalyzed by a palladiumcomplex (0.25 mol %) coordinated with (R)-2-(diphenylphosphino)-2′-(3
Thermal reaction of cyclic alkadiene with trichlorosilane. Preparative and mechanistic aspects
作者:Dong Eui Jung、Joon Soo Han、Bok Ryul Yoo
DOI:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2012.10.015
日期:2013.1
reaction of cyclohexadienes with 1a under the same conditions gave a mixture of three hydrosilylation products such as 2-cyclohexenyltrichlorosilane (3b), 3-cyclohexenyltrichlorosilane (3c) and cyclohexyltrichlorosilane (5) in moderate yields, along with other unsaturated C6 components, such as benzene and cyclohexene. In the thermal reaction of cycloalkadienes with 1a, the five-membered-ring diene 2a undergoes
Palladium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrosilylation of Cyclohexa-1,3-diene with Trichlorosilane by Use of Chiral Phosphoramidite Ligands from 3,3'-Disubstituted 1,1'-Binaphthols
作者:Hyun-Sub Park、Hye Mi Shin、Suk Namgung、Jin Wook Han
DOI:10.5012/bkcs.2014.35.9.2613
日期:2014.9.20
E-mail: jwhan@hanyang.ac.krReceived May 1, 2014, Accepted May 20, 2014Key Words : Asymmetric catalysis, Hydrosilylation, Palladium, Chiral phosphoramidites, AllylsilaneSince a breakthrough enhancing catalytic activity andenantioselectivity by use of axially chiral monophosphineligands (MOP) was reported in the hydrosilylation of 1-octene,
Facile and Highly Stereoselective Synthesis of Homoallylic Alcohols Using Organosilicon Intermediates
作者:Shu Kobayashi、Koichi Nishio
DOI:10.1021/jo00101a021
日期:1994.11
Allyltrichlorosilanes regioselectively reacted with aldehydes in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) without a catalyst to afford the corresponding homoallylic alcohols in high yields. The reactions proceeded under neutral conditions, and syn- and anti-homoallylic alcohols were stereoselectively obtained from (Z)- and (E)-allyltrichlorosilanes, respectively. In these reactions, DMF coordinated to the silicon atom of the allyltrichlorosilanes to form hypervalent silicates, which in turn reacted with aldehydes smoothly. Solvent effects in these reactions were also examined. The reactions were applied to the one-pot synthesis of homoallylic alcohols from allylic chlorides via organosilicon intermediates. While syn-homoallylic alcohols were prepared from (Z)-allyl chlorides, antihomoallylic alcohols were obtained from (E)-allyl chlorides. Unique regioselectivities in the reactions of 1-chloro-2,4-pentadiene were also found. Finally, the one-pot synthesis of homoallylic alcohols from 1,3-dienes is reported.