The method for producing a surface-modified base material according to the present invention includes a step of bringing a base material having a polar group present on a surface thereof into contact with a hydrosilane compound having a molecular structure A and having a Si—H group composed of a silicon atom of the molecular structure A and a hydrogen atom bonded to the silicon atom in the presence of a borane catalyst so as to allow a dehydrocondensation reaction to take place between the base material and the compound, thereby forming the base material surface-modified with the molecular structure A. This production method is capable of surface-modifying a base material at a lower temperature in a shorter time than conventional methods and allows a wide variety of options for the form, type, and application of the base material, the mode of the modification reaction, and the type of the molecular structure with which the base material is surface-modified.
根据本发明,生产表面改性基材料的方法包括以下步骤:将具有极性基团的基材料与具有分子结构A的氢
硅烷化合物接触,所述氢
硅烷化合物具有由分子结构A的
硅原子和与所述
硅原子结合的氢原子组成的Si—H基团,并在
硼烷催化剂的存在下使基材料和化合物发生脱氢缩聚反应,从而形成具有分子结构A的表面改性基材料。该生产方法能够以比传统方法更低的温度在更短的时间内对基材料进行表面改性,并且允许对基材料的形式、类型和应用、改性反应的方式以及用于表面改性的分子结构类型进行广泛选择。