Oxidation of Sulfur-Containing Compounds with HOF·CH3CN
摘要:
The HOF . CH3CN complex, easily prepared by passing F-2 through aqueous acetonitrile, is an exceptionally efficient oxygen transfer agent. All types of sulfides have been oxidized to sulfones in excellent yields, in a few minutes at room temperature. The reaction proceeds through the formation of sulfoxides which at low temperatures of around -75 degrees C could be isolated in good yields. It was demonstrated through a reaction with thianthrene 5-oxide (20) that HOF . CH3CN is strongly electrophilic in nature. Sulfides with an electron-depleted sulfur atom such as perfluoroalkyl or aryl sulfides, which could not be well oxidized by any other method, were also efficiently converted to the corresponding sulfones in minutes. Thiophenes are generally hard to oxidize to the corresponding S-dioxides since the conditions required by the orthodox oxidants encourage consecutive typical ene and diene reactions. HOF . CH3CN requires;short reaction times and low temperatures, thus enabling the isolation of thiophene dioxides, some of which could not be made by any other way. It seems that apart from unprotected amines, other functional groups such as aromatic rings, ketones, hydroxyls, and ethers do not interfere, since the sulfur atom reacts considerably faster.
Oxidation of Sulfur-Containing Compounds with HOF·CH3CN
摘要:
The HOF . CH3CN complex, easily prepared by passing F-2 through aqueous acetonitrile, is an exceptionally efficient oxygen transfer agent. All types of sulfides have been oxidized to sulfones in excellent yields, in a few minutes at room temperature. The reaction proceeds through the formation of sulfoxides which at low temperatures of around -75 degrees C could be isolated in good yields. It was demonstrated through a reaction with thianthrene 5-oxide (20) that HOF . CH3CN is strongly electrophilic in nature. Sulfides with an electron-depleted sulfur atom such as perfluoroalkyl or aryl sulfides, which could not be well oxidized by any other method, were also efficiently converted to the corresponding sulfones in minutes. Thiophenes are generally hard to oxidize to the corresponding S-dioxides since the conditions required by the orthodox oxidants encourage consecutive typical ene and diene reactions. HOF . CH3CN requires;short reaction times and low temperatures, thus enabling the isolation of thiophene dioxides, some of which could not be made by any other way. It seems that apart from unprotected amines, other functional groups such as aromatic rings, ketones, hydroxyls, and ethers do not interfere, since the sulfur atom reacts considerably faster.
Antistatic film bases and photographic elements comprising said antistatic film bases
申请人:MINNESOTA MINING AND MANUFACTURING COMPANY
公开号:EP0486982A1
公开(公告)日:1992-05-27
Polymeric film bases at least one side of which is coated with an antistatic layer comprising the reaction product of (a) a water-soluble, electrically conductive polymer containing carboxylic groups and (b) a polyfunctional epoxide crosslinking agent, and photographic elements comprising said film bases.
Oxidation of Sulfur-Containing Compounds with HOF·CH<sub>3</sub>CN
作者:Shlomo Rozen、Yifat Bareket
DOI:10.1021/jo961862e
日期:1997.3.1
The HOF . CH3CN complex, easily prepared by passing F-2 through aqueous acetonitrile, is an exceptionally efficient oxygen transfer agent. All types of sulfides have been oxidized to sulfones in excellent yields, in a few minutes at room temperature. The reaction proceeds through the formation of sulfoxides which at low temperatures of around -75 degrees C could be isolated in good yields. It was demonstrated through a reaction with thianthrene 5-oxide (20) that HOF . CH3CN is strongly electrophilic in nature. Sulfides with an electron-depleted sulfur atom such as perfluoroalkyl or aryl sulfides, which could not be well oxidized by any other method, were also efficiently converted to the corresponding sulfones in minutes. Thiophenes are generally hard to oxidize to the corresponding S-dioxides since the conditions required by the orthodox oxidants encourage consecutive typical ene and diene reactions. HOF . CH3CN requires;short reaction times and low temperatures, thus enabling the isolation of thiophene dioxides, some of which could not be made by any other way. It seems that apart from unprotected amines, other functional groups such as aromatic rings, ketones, hydroxyls, and ethers do not interfere, since the sulfur atom reacts considerably faster.