Piperazine Imidazo[1,5-a]quinoxaline Ureas as High-Affinity GABAA Ligands of Dual Functionality
摘要:
A series of imidazo[1,5-alpha]quinoxaline piperazine ureas appended with a tert-butyl ester side chain at the 3-position was developed. Analogues within this series have high affinity for the gamma-aminobutyric acid A (GABA(A))/benzodiazepine receptor complex with efficacies ranging from inverse agonists to full agonists. Many analogues were found to be partial agonists as indicated by [S-35]TBPS and Cl- current ratios. Uniquely, a number of these analogues were found to have a bell-shaped dose-response profile in the alpha(1)beta(2)gamma(2) subtype as determined by whole cell patch-clamp technique, where in vitro efficacy was found to decrease with increasing drug concentration. Many of the compounds from this series were effective in antagonizing metrazole-induced seizures, consistent with anticonvulsant and possibly anxiolytic activity. Additionally, several analogues were also effective in lowering cGMP levels (to control values) after applied stress, also consistent with anxiolytic-like properties. The most effective compounds in these screens were also active in animal models of anxiety such as the Vogel and Geller assays. The use of the piperazine substituent allowed for excellent drug levels and a long duration of action in the central nervous system for many of the quinoxalines, as determined by ex vivo assay. Pharmacokinetic analysis of several compounds indicated excellent oral bioavailability and a reasonable half-life in rats. From this series emerged two partial agonists (55, 91) which had good activity in anxiolytic models, acceptable pharmacokinetics, and minimal benzodiazepine-type side effects.
[EN] 5H-ISOTHIAZOLO[4,5-C]PYRIDINE-3,4-DIONE OR 5H-PYRAZOLO[4,3-C]PYRIDIN-3,4-DIONE AS ANTIBACTERIAL COMPOUNDS<br/>[FR] 5H-ISOTHIAZOLO[4,5-C]PYRIDINE-3,4-DIONE OU 5H-PYRAZOLO[4,3-C]PYRIDINE-3,4-DIONE EN TANT QUE COMPOSÉS ANTIBACTÉRIENS
申请人:REDX PHARMA PLC
公开号:WO2015114317A1
公开(公告)日:2015-08-06
This invention relates to antibacterial drug compounds of formula (I) containing a fused isothiazolinone or pyrazolone ring and related compounds. It also relates to pharmaceutical formulations of antibacterial drug compounds. It also relates to uses of the derivatives in treating bacterial infections and in methods of treating bacterial infections. Many of the antibacterial drug compounds contain a isothiazolinone or pyrazolone ring fused to a pyridone ring. The compounds have broad spectrum antibacterial activity but are particularly effective against Gram negative strains. wherein X is selected from S, SO, SO2, O and NR4;
IMIDAZO[1',2':1,6]PYRIDO[2,3-D]PYRIMIDINE COMPOUND AS PROTEIN KINASE INHIBITOR
申请人:SHENGKE PHARMACEUTICALS (JIANGSU) LTD.
公开号:US20200270251A1
公开(公告)日:2020-08-27
Provided is an imidazo[1′;2′:1,6]pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine compound of general formula (I). The compound can be used in treating a cell proliferative disorder and is a cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor with broad-spectrum and strong activity.
This invention relates to antibacterial and anti-mycobacterial drug compounds of formula I. It also relates to pharmaceutical formulations of antibacterial drug compounds. It also relates to uses of the derivatives in treating bacterial infections and to methods of treating bacterial infections. The invention is also directed to antibacterial drug compounds which are capable of treating bacterial infections which are currently hard to treat with existing drug compounds, e.g. those caused by resistant bacterial or mycobacterial strains.
[EN] ANTIBACTERIAL COMPOUNDS AND NEW USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS ANTIBACTÉRIENS ET NOUVELLES UTILISATIONS DE CEUX-CI
申请人:REDX PHARMA PLC
公开号:WO2017046603A1
公开(公告)日:2017-03-23
This invention relates to a series of compounds of formula (I) for use in treating infections caused by obligate anaerobic bacteria, including Clostridium difficile, and to methods of treating said infections by administering said compounds. The compounds can be used against strains of obligate anaerobic bacteria that have developed resistance to other antibiotics. Many compounds used in the invention contain a tricyclic ring system.
NOVEL 3-AMINOALKYL-1,3-DIHYDRO-2H-INDOL-2-ONE DERIVATIVES, PREPARATION THEREOF AND THERAPEUTIC USE THEREOF
申请人:FOULON Loic
公开号:US20110059955A1
公开(公告)日:2011-03-10
The present invention relates to novel 3-aminoalkyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one derivatives, to their preparation and to their therapeutic application.
The compounds of the present invention correspond to the formula (I):
in which the variables are as set forth in the specification.
These compounds exhibit a strong affinity and a high selectivity for human arginine-vasopressin (AVP) V
1a
receptors and some compounds additionally exhibit a strong affinity for AVP V
1b
receptors.