(+/-)-2-(4-phenylpiperidino)cyclohexanone

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 哌啶类
• 英文名称: (+/-)-2-(4-phenylpiperidino)cyclohexanone
• 英文别名: 2-(4-Phenyl-piperidin-1-yl)-cyclohexanone；2-(4-phenylpiperidin-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one
• 化学式: C₁₇H₂₃NO
• 分子量: 257.376
• InChiKey: SQDKWKLTYJHORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.2
• 重原子数：
  19
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.59
• 拓扑面积：
  20.3
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (+/-)-2-(4-phenylpiperidino)cyclohexanone 在 platinum(IV) oxide 氢气 作用下， 以 乙醇 为溶剂， 反应 3.0h， 以35%的产率得到(+/-)-cis-vesamicol hydrochloride
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis, in vitro acetylcholine-storage-blocking activities, and biological properties of derivatives and analogs of trans-2-(4-phenylpiperidino)cyclohexanol (vesamicol)

  摘要：

  Eighty-four analogues and derivatives of the acetylcholine-storage-blocking drug trans-2-(4-phenylpiperidino)-cyclohexanol (vesamicol) were synthesized, and their potencies were evaluated with the acetylcholine active-transport assay utilizing purified synaptic vesicles from Torpedo electric organ. The parent drug exhibits enantioselectivity, with (-)-vesamicol being 25-fold more potent than (+)-vesamicol. The atomic structure and absolute configuration of (+)-vesamicol were determined by X-ray crystallography. The absolute configuration of (-)-vesamicol is 1R,2R. Structure-activity evidence indicates that (-)-vesamicol does not act as an acetylcholine analogue. Alterations to all three rings can have large effects on potency. Unexpectedly, analogues locking the alcohol and ammonium groups trans-diequatorial or trans-diaxial both exhibit good potency. A potent benzovesamicol family has been discovered that is suitable for facile elaboration of the sort useful in affinity labeling and affinity chromatography applications. A good correlation was found between potencies as assessed by the acetylcholine transport assay and LD50 values in mouse.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00126a013
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-溴环己酮 、 4-苯基哌啶 以 氯仿 为溶剂， 反应 168.0h， 以75%的产率得到(+/-)-2-(4-phenylpiperidino)cyclohexanone
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis, in vitro acetylcholine-storage-blocking activities, and biological properties of derivatives and analogs of trans-2-(4-phenylpiperidino)cyclohexanol (vesamicol)

  摘要：

  Eighty-four analogues and derivatives of the acetylcholine-storage-blocking drug trans-2-(4-phenylpiperidino)-cyclohexanol (vesamicol) were synthesized, and their potencies were evaluated with the acetylcholine active-transport assay utilizing purified synaptic vesicles from Torpedo electric organ. The parent drug exhibits enantioselectivity, with (-)-vesamicol being 25-fold more potent than (+)-vesamicol. The atomic structure and absolute configuration of (+)-vesamicol were determined by X-ray crystallography. The absolute configuration of (-)-vesamicol is 1R,2R. Structure-activity evidence indicates that (-)-vesamicol does not act as an acetylcholine analogue. Alterations to all three rings can have large effects on potency. Unexpectedly, analogues locking the alcohol and ammonium groups trans-diequatorial or trans-diaxial both exhibit good potency. A potent benzovesamicol family has been discovered that is suitable for facile elaboration of the sort useful in affinity labeling and affinity chromatography applications. A good correlation was found between potencies as assessed by the acetylcholine transport assay and LD50 values in mouse.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00126a013

文献信息

• ROGERS, GARY A.;PARSONS, STANLEY M.;ANDERSON, D. C.;NILSSON, LENA M.;BAHR+, J. MED. CHEM., 32,(1989) N, C. 1217-1230
  作者：ROGERS, GARY A.、PARSONS, STANLEY M.、ANDERSON, D. C.、NILSSON, LENA M.、BAHR+

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• Synthesis, in vitro acetylcholine-storage-blocking activities, and biological properties of derivatives and analogs of trans-2-(4-phenylpiperidino)cyclohexanol (vesamicol)
  作者：Gary A. Rogers、Stanley M. Parsons、D. C. Anderson、Lena M. Nilsson、Ben A. Bahr、Wayne D. Kornreich、Rose Kaufman、Robert S. Jacobs、Bernard Kirtman

  DOI：10.1021/jm00126a013

  日期：1989.6

  Eighty-four analogues and derivatives of the acetylcholine-storage-blocking drug trans-2-(4-phenylpiperidino)-cyclohexanol (vesamicol) were synthesized, and their potencies were evaluated with the acetylcholine active-transport assay utilizing purified synaptic vesicles from Torpedo electric organ. The parent drug exhibits enantioselectivity, with (-)-vesamicol being 25-fold more potent than (+)-vesamicol. The atomic structure and absolute configuration of (+)-vesamicol were determined by X-ray crystallography. The absolute configuration of (-)-vesamicol is 1R,2R. Structure-activity evidence indicates that (-)-vesamicol does not act as an acetylcholine analogue. Alterations to all three rings can have large effects on potency. Unexpectedly, analogues locking the alcohol and ammonium groups trans-diequatorial or trans-diaxial both exhibit good potency. A potent benzovesamicol family has been discovered that is suitable for facile elaboration of the sort useful in affinity labeling and affinity chromatography applications. A good correlation was found between potencies as assessed by the acetylcholine transport assay and LD50 values in mouse.