Construction of quaternary carbon centers by a base-catalyzed enantioselective aldol reaction and related reactions of trimethoxysilyl enol ethers
摘要:
The aldol reactions of trimethoxysilyl enol ethers catalyzed by lithium binaphtholate were found to be powerful tools for the construction of quaternary asymmetric carbon centers. The stereoselectivities were greatly affected by the presence of water. Trimethoxysilyl enol ether derived from a cyclic ketone, such as cyclohexanone, was used as a substrate to obtain the anti-adduct preferentially under anhydrous conditions; by contrast, the syn-adduct was preferentially obtained under aqueous conditions with high stereoselectivity. The aldol-Tishchenko reaction of a trimethoxysilyl enol ether derived from acyclic ketones proceeded to give monoacyl 1,3-diol derivatives in high enantioselectivities. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Enantioselective construction of quaternary asymmetric carbon centers using an aldol reaction of trimethoxysilyl enol ethers catalyzed by lithium binaphtholate
摘要:
An aldol reaction of 2,2-disubstituted trimethoxysilyl enol ethers with alclehydes catalyzed by a dilithium salt of (R)-3,3'-dichlorobinaphthol afforded the corresponding aldol adducts with quaternary carbon centers in high anti-selectivities (syn:anti = similar to 4:50) and enantioselectivities (similar to 90% ee). (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The aldol reactions of trimethoxysilyl enol ethers catalyzed by lithium binaphtholate were found to be powerful tools for the construction of quaternary asymmetric carbon centers. The stereoselectivities were greatly affected by the presence of water. Trimethoxysilyl enol ether derived from a cyclic ketone, such as cyclohexanone, was used as a substrate to obtain the anti-adduct preferentially under anhydrous conditions; by contrast, the syn-adduct was preferentially obtained under aqueous conditions with high stereoselectivity. The aldol-Tishchenko reaction of a trimethoxysilyl enol ether derived from acyclic ketones proceeded to give monoacyl 1,3-diol derivatives in high enantioselectivities. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Enantioselective construction of quaternary asymmetric carbon centers using an aldol reaction of trimethoxysilyl enol ethers catalyzed by lithium binaphtholate
作者:Tomonori Ichibakase、Yuya Orito、Makoto Nakajima
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.05.004
日期:2008.7
An aldol reaction of 2,2-disubstituted trimethoxysilyl enol ethers with alclehydes catalyzed by a dilithium salt of (R)-3,3'-dichlorobinaphthol afforded the corresponding aldol adducts with quaternary carbon centers in high anti-selectivities (syn:anti = similar to 4:50) and enantioselectivities (similar to 90% ee). (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.