cyclic sulfite 2 of (S)-1,1-diphenyl-propane-1,2-diol 1 gave chiral sulfinates 3 or 4 with high regio- and stereoselectivities, by reaction with various organometallics. The chiral sulfinates were then transformed in almost quantitative yields into enantiomerically pure sulfoxides by addition of a second organometallicreagent.
A general route to enantiomerically pure sulfoxides from a chiral sulfite
作者:F. Rebiere、O. Samuel、L. Ricard、H. B. Kagan
DOI:10.1021/jo00021a008
日期:1991.10
Enantiomerically pure cyclic chiral sulfite (S)-7 (trans stereochemistry) has been easily obtained in two steps from (S)-ethyl lactate. This compound was found to react cleanly with many organometallics to give crystalline sulfinates with high regioselectivity (> 90:10). Addition of a second organometallic transforms the purified sulfinate in excellent yield into a chiral sulfoxide (100% ee) of predictable absolute configuration. The mechanism and scope of this approach are discussed. This method completes the various other methods of preparation of chiral sulfoxides and is especially convenient for the preparation of tert-butyl sulfoxides. Examples for the synthesis of many chiral tert-butyl sulfoxides are given. The case of chiral sulfites derived from a C2 diol or of a chiral monoalcohol is also proposed as a route to chiral sulfinates, and some promising preliminary results have been obtained. The general main routes to obtain chiral sulfoxides from sulfites are also discussed.
REBIERE, F.;KAGAN, H. B., TETRAHEDRON LETT., 30,(1989) N8, C. 3659-3662
作者:REBIERE, F.、KAGAN, H. B.
DOI:——
日期:——
A new enzymatic enantioselective synthesis of dialkyl sulfoxides catalysed by monooxygenases
作者:Stefano Colonna、Nicoletta Gaggero、Giacomo Carrea、Piero Pasta
DOI:10.1039/a608352h
日期:——
Numerous dialkyl sulfides were enantioselectively oxidized to optically
active sulfoxides catalysed by chloroperoxidase or cyclohexanone
monooxygenase.
氯过氧化物酶或环己酮单加氧酶催化下,许多二烷基硫醚被对映选择性氧化为光学活性亚砜。
Enantioselective Additive Pummerer-Type Reaction in Chiral, Non-racemic Vinyl Sulfoxides Induced by O-Silylated Ketene Acetal.
作者:Norio SHIBATA、Chino FUJIMORI、Shigekazu FUJITA、Yasuyuki KITA
DOI:10.1248/cpb.44.892
日期:——
Treatment of chiral, non-racemic vinyl sulfoxides with O-silylated ketene acetal in the presence of a catalytic amount of zinc chloride in tetrahydrofuran resulted in an enantioselective Pummerer-type reaction, affording a considerable yield of the corresponding enantiomerically enriched methyl 4-siloxy-4-sulfenylbutyrate in 78-82% ee.
在四氢呋喃中催化量的氯化锌存在下,用 O-甲硅烷基化烯酮乙缩醛处理手性非外消旋乙烯基亚砜,产生对映选择性 Pummerer 型反应,得到相当大的产率的相应对映体富集的甲基 4-甲硅烷氧基- 78-82% ee 的 4-硫基丁酸酯。