Improved Synthesis of Aryltriethoxysilanes via Palladium(0)-Catalyzed Silylation of Aryl Iodides and Bromides with Triethoxysilane
作者:Amy S. Manoso、Philip DeShong
DOI:10.1021/jo010621q
日期:2001.11.1
silylation of aryl halides with triethoxysilane has been expanded to include aryl bromides. A more general Pd(0) catalyst/ligand system has been developed that activates bromides and iodides: palladium(0) dibenzylideneacetone (Pd(dba)(2)) is activated with 2-(di-tert-butylphosphino)biphenyl (Buchwald's ligand) (1:2 mol ratio of Pd/phosphine). Electron-rich para- and meta-substituted aryl halides (including
A series of molecular building blocks containing allylsilyl groups, which can be incorporated into the appropriate sol-gel precursors as fragments, were prepared. The allylsilyl group is retained unchanged over the course of all reactions giving sol-gel precursors and behave as the synthetic equivalent of alkoxysilyl groups toward sol-gel polymerization, but are stable enough to allow purification by silica gel chromatography. These allylsilanes were successfully used as building blocks to construct functional sol-gel precursors via palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.