Syntheses of 20'-deoxyvinblastine, 20'-deoxyleurosidine, 20'-deoxyvincovaline, 20'-epi-20'-deoxyvincovaline, and 20'-deoxyvincristine and its 20'-epimer through racemic and enantioselectively generated intermediates. New syntheses of D/E-cis- and trans-.PSI.-vincadifformines and D/E-cis- and -trans-20-epi-.PSI.-vincadifformines
Recycling Upstream Redox Enzymes Expands the Regioselectivity of Cycloaddition in Pseudo-Aspidosperma Alkaloid Biosynthesis
作者:Mohamed O. Kamileen、Matthew D. DeMars、Benke Hong、Yoko Nakamura、Christian Paetz、Benjamin R. Lichman、Prashant D. Sonawane、Lorenzo Caputi、Sarah E. O’Connor
DOI:10.1021/jacs.2c08107
日期:2022.11.2
allows cycloaddition reactions with alternative regioselectivity. By incubating dehydrosecodine with reductase and oxidase biosynthetic enzymes that act upstream in the pathway, we can access the rare pseudoaspidosperma alkaloids pseudo-tabersonine and pseudo-vincadifformine, both in vitro and by reconstitution in the plant Nicotiana benthamiana from an upstream intermediate. We propose a stepwise mechanism
Studies in biomimetic alkaloid syntheses. 5. Studies syntheses of .psi.-vincadifformine, 20-epi-.psi.-vincadifformine, pandoline, 20-epipandoline, and the C-16 epimeric(carbomethoxy)velbanamines
作者:Martin E. Kuehne、Curtis L. Kirkemo、Thomas H. Matsko、John C. Bohnert
DOI:10.1021/jo01304a023
日期:1980.8
Total Syntheses of Vincadifformine, 3-Oxovincadifformine, Pseudo- and 20-<i>epi</i>-Pseudovincadifformine, Tabersonine, and Δ<sup>18</sup>-Tabersonine through Radical Reactions and Heck Reactions
作者:Martin E. Kuehne、Tiansheng Wang、Pamela J. Seaton
DOI:10.1021/jo960607r
日期:1996.1.1
The pentacyclic alkaloids vincadifformine (9), psi-vincadifformine (15), and epi-psi-vincadifformine (16) could be synthesized by intramolecular free-radical-induced cyclizations of the tetracyclic intermediates 7, 8, and 18, which were respectively obtained by condensation of the indoloazepine 1 with 2-(phenylselenyl)butyraldehyde and subsequent N-b-alkylation of the resulting tetracyclic amines 2 and 3, or from condensation of (phenylselenyl)acetaldehyde with the alkylated indoloazepine 17. The intermediates 2 and 3 also gave 3-oxovincadifformine (21) by an intermolecular radical alkylation with methyl acrylate. Their alkylation with (Z)-1,3-diiodopropene, phenyl selenoxide elimination, and intramolecular Heck reactions provided tabersonine (24) and 18,19-didehydrotabersonine (27).
A common intermediate providing syntheses of .PSI.-tabersonine, coronaridine, iboxyphylline, ibophyllidine, vinamidine, and vinblastine
作者:William G. Bornmann、Martin E. Kuehne
DOI:10.1021/jo00032a029
日期:1992.3
Generation of the key tetracyclic intermediates 14a,b in six steps (42% overall) and subsequent short reduction, oxidation, and arylation sequences results in total syntheses of the title compounds 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13.
Synthesis of vinca alkaloids and related compounds. 64. Total syntheses of (.+-.)-pseudovincadifformine and (.+-.)-20-epipseudovincadifformine
Using our previously reported convergent synthetic strategy, secondary amine 6 and aldehyde 9 reacted to give tetracyclic esters 10 and 11, which readily led to pentacyclic lactams 14-16. Selective reduction of these products gave (+/-)-pseudovincadifformine (4), (+/-)-20-epipseudovincadifformine (5), and (+/-)-14-epipseudovincadifformine (20). Aldehyde 23 was also prepared and could be directly used for synthesizing (+/-)-20-epipseudovincadifformine (5). The introduction of the double bond into ring D of the pseudoaspidospermane skeleton was successfully achieved to obtain 21-oxopseudotabersonine (30).