Mild and efficient silylation of alcohols and phenols with HMDS using Bi(OTf)3 under solvent-free condition
作者:Santosh T. Kadam、Sung Soo Kim
DOI:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2009.04.001
日期:2009.7
A very efficient and mildsilylation of alcohols and phenols with hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) at rt is developed using Bi(OTf)3 as the catalyst. Primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols as well as phenols are excellently converted into corresponding TMS ethers in a very short reaction time. This procedure can also be applied to large scale silylation for industrial application.
Nafion® SAC-13: heterogeneous and reusable catalyst for the activation of HMDS for efficient and selective O-silylation reactions under solvent-free condition
作者:Gurusamy Rajagopal、Hanbin Lee、Sung Soo Kim
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2009.04.025
日期:2009.6
hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) for the efficient and selective silylation of alcohols. Primary, secondary, and tertiaryalcohols and phenols are efficiently converted to their corresponding silylethers in short reaction times (4–8 min) with excellent yield at rt under solvent-free condition. Simple and clean reactions, high yield of the products and efficient recycling of the catalyst are the salient features of
Polystyrene-Gallium Trichloride Complex: A Mild, Highly Efficient, and Recyclable Polymeric Lewis Acid Catalyst for Chemoselective Silylation of Alcohols and Phenols with Hexamethyldisilazane
作者:Ali Rahmatpour、Ali Vakili、Setare Azizian
DOI:10.1002/hc.21109
日期:2013.11
(HMDS) for the efficientsilylation of alcohols and phenols at room temperature. In this heterogeneous catalytic system, primary, secondary, and tertiaryalcohols as well as phenols were converted to their corresponding trimethylsilyl ethers with short reaction times and high yields under mild reaction conditions. The heterogenized catalyst is of high reusability and stability in the silylation reactions
The authors explore consensus among economists on specific propositions on the basis of a fall 2000 survey of American Economic Association members. Because some propositions are drawn from earlier studies, the results illustrate the dynamics of opinion within the profession. The authors generally find consensus within the profession, although the degree of consensus varies between propositions that are international, macroeconomic, and microeconomic in nature. Consensus is particularly strong for propositions of free international trade and capital flows. In contrast, macroeconomic propositions exhibit a lower degree of consensus, partly because of increased agreement with monetarist and supply-side propositions over time. The profession displays substantial skepticism concerning claims of the "New Economy.".
Woronkow; Schabarowa, Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, 1959, vol. 29, p. 1528,1530;engl.Ausg.S.1501,1503