New Building Blocks for Fluorinated Imidazole Derivatives: Preparation of β-Fluoro- and β,β-Difluorohistamine
摘要:
We demonstrate that "FBr" addition to 1-trityl-4-vinyl-1H-imidazole (7) provides a convenient route to side-chain-fluorinated histamines. Thus, addition of "FBr" to the double bond of 7 occurs with Markovnikov regioselectivity to produce 4-(2-bromo-1-fluoroethyl)-1-trityl-1H-imidazole (8). Substitution with azide, reduction, and removal of the trityl group provide beta -fluorohistamine (1) as the dihydrochloride. Elimination of HBr from 8 followed by a second addition of "FBr" gives 4-(2-bromo-1,1-difluoroethyl)-1-trityl-1H-imidazole (15). This was similarly converted to beta,beta -difluorohistamine (2) as the dihydrochloride.
New Building Blocks for Fluorinated Imidazole Derivatives: Preparation of β-Fluoro- and β,β-Difluorohistamine
摘要:
We demonstrate that "FBr" addition to 1-trityl-4-vinyl-1H-imidazole (7) provides a convenient route to side-chain-fluorinated histamines. Thus, addition of "FBr" to the double bond of 7 occurs with Markovnikov regioselectivity to produce 4-(2-bromo-1-fluoroethyl)-1-trityl-1H-imidazole (8). Substitution with azide, reduction, and removal of the trityl group provide beta -fluorohistamine (1) as the dihydrochloride. Elimination of HBr from 8 followed by a second addition of "FBr" gives 4-(2-bromo-1,1-difluoroethyl)-1-trityl-1H-imidazole (15). This was similarly converted to beta,beta -difluorohistamine (2) as the dihydrochloride.
New Building Blocks for Fluorinated Imidazole Derivatives: Preparation of β-Fluoro- and β,β-Difluorohistamine
作者:Bohumil Dolensky、Kenneth L. Kirk
DOI:10.1021/jo0102415
日期:2001.6.1
We demonstrate that "FBr" addition to 1-trityl-4-vinyl-1H-imidazole (7) provides a convenient route to side-chain-fluorinated histamines. Thus, addition of "FBr" to the double bond of 7 occurs with Markovnikov regioselectivity to produce 4-(2-bromo-1-fluoroethyl)-1-trityl-1H-imidazole (8). Substitution with azide, reduction, and removal of the trityl group provide beta -fluorohistamine (1) as the dihydrochloride. Elimination of HBr from 8 followed by a second addition of "FBr" gives 4-(2-bromo-1,1-difluoroethyl)-1-trityl-1H-imidazole (15). This was similarly converted to beta,beta -difluorohistamine (2) as the dihydrochloride.