Synthesis of Cyanamides via a One-Pot Oxidation–Cyanation of Primary and Secondary Amines
作者:Nadine Kuhl、Saurin Raval、Ryan D. Cohen
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.8b04007
日期:2019.3.1
operationally simple oxidation–cyanation method for the synthesis of cyanamides is described. The procedure utilizes inexpensive and commercially available N-chlorosuccinimide and Zn(CN)2 as reagents to avoid direct handling of toxic cyanogen halides. It is demonstrated to be amenable for the cyanation of a variety of primary and secondary amines and aniline derivatives as well as a complex synthetic
Electrochemical strategies for <i>N</i>-cyanation of secondary amines and α <i>C</i>-cyanation of tertiary amines under transition metal-free conditions
作者:Zhengjiang Fu、Yaping Fu、Jian Yin、Guangguo Hao、Xuezheng Yi、Tingting Zhong、Shengmei Guo、Hu Cai
DOI:10.1039/d1gc02529e
日期:——
Transition metal-free electrochemical approaches for the N-cyanation of secondaryamines and the α C-cyanation of tertiaryamines have been well established, with products being obtained in moderate to good yields and with good functional group tolerance under ambient conditions. The synthetic application of the protocols has been highlighted through scale-up experiments in a galvanostatic mode. Preliminary
Copper-promoted N-cyanation of aliphatic sec-amine by CuCN is achieved via oxidative coupling. This procedure employs O2 as a clean oxidant. Notably, sulfoximines and 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine also worked well in this procedure. Thus, it represents a key progress in the C–N bond formation reaction as well as in the cyanation reaction.
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‐Cyanation of Primary and Secondary Amines with Cyanobenzio‐doxolone (CBX) Reagent
作者:Zimin Chen、Weiming Yuan
DOI:10.1002/chem.202102354
日期:2021.10.25
An efficient electrophilic N-cyanation of amines with a stable and less-toxic cyanobenziodoxole reagent towards the synthesis of cyanamides is disclosed. This synthetically practicable strategy allows the construction of a wide variety of cyanamides under very mild and simple conditions with a broad functional group compatibility, and showcases a huge potential in late-stage modification of complex