19F NMR of RNA. The Structural and Chemical Aspects of 5-Fluoro-cytidine and-uridine Labelling of Oligoribonucleotides
摘要:
Results of PM3 semiempirical calculation revealed that energy and hydrogen bonds geometry of 1-methyl-5-fluoro-uracil and -cytosine base-pairs with 9-methyladenine and -guanine respectively are virtually the same as for the natural bases. Analysis of proton coupling constants proved that the sugar puckering of 5-fluorouridine and 5-fluorocytidine is analogous to non-modified ribonucleosides. 5-Fluorocytidine was regioselectively introduced to oligoribonucleotides, prepared using 2'-O-tert-dimethylsilyl protection, via post-synthetic quantitative ammonolysis of 4-O-methyl-5-fluorouridine derived precursor.
19F NMR of RNA. The Structural and Chemical Aspects of 5-Fluoro-cytidine and-uridine Labelling of Oligoribonucleotides
摘要:
Results of PM3 semiempirical calculation revealed that energy and hydrogen bonds geometry of 1-methyl-5-fluoro-uracil and -cytosine base-pairs with 9-methyladenine and -guanine respectively are virtually the same as for the natural bases. Analysis of proton coupling constants proved that the sugar puckering of 5-fluorouridine and 5-fluorocytidine is analogous to non-modified ribonucleosides. 5-Fluorocytidine was regioselectively introduced to oligoribonucleotides, prepared using 2'-O-tert-dimethylsilyl protection, via post-synthetic quantitative ammonolysis of 4-O-methyl-5-fluorouridine derived precursor.
appropriate set of protecting groups was optimized including the 4-thio function introduced via 4-triazolyl as the 4-(2-cyanoethyl)thio derivative, and the t-butyldimethyl silyl for 2′ and 3′ hydroxyl protection, enabling efficient synthesis of the phosphoramidite. These protecting groups prevented unwanted side reactions during oligonucleotide synthesis. The utility of the proposed synthetic route was proven