Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 6-Substituted Thieno[3,2-<i>d</i>]pyrimidine Analogues as Dual Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Kinase and Microtubule Inhibitors
作者:Romeo Romagnoli、Filippo Prencipe、Paola Oliva、Stefania Baraldi、Pier Giovanni Baraldi、Santiago Schiaffino Ortega、Mariem Chayah、Maria Kimatrai Salvador、Luisa Carlota Lopez-Cara、Andrea Brancale、Salvatore Ferla、Ernest Hamel、Roberto Ronca、Roberta Bortolozzi、Elena Mariotto、Elena Mattiuzzo、Giampietro Viola
DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b01391
日期:2019.2.14
The clinical evidence for the success of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in combination with microtubule-targeting agents prompted us to design and develop single agents that possess both epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) kinase and tubulin polymerization inhibitory properties. A series of 6-aryl/heteroaryl-4-(3',4',5'-trimethoxyanilino)thieno[3,2- d]pyrimidine derivatives were discovered as novel
酪氨酸激酶抑制剂与微管靶向剂成功结合的临床证据促使我们设计和开发具有表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)激酶和微管蛋白聚合抑制特性的单一药物。发现了一系列6-芳基/杂芳基-4-(3',4',5'-三甲氧基苯胺基)噻吩并[3,2-d]嘧啶衍生物,它们是新型的双微管蛋白聚合和EGFR激酶抑制剂。4-(3',4',5'-三甲氧基苯胺基)-6-(对甲苯基)噻吩并[3,2-d]嘧啶衍生物6g是该系列中最有效的化合物,具有抗增殖作用,其中一半最大抑制浓度(IC50)值在一位或两位数纳摩尔范围内。化合物6g与秋水仙碱位点的微管蛋白结合并抑制微管蛋白组装,IC50值为0.71μM,6g抑制EGFR活性,IC50值为30 nM。我们的数据表明,6g优异的体外和体内特性可能源于其对微管蛋白聚合和EGFR激酶的双重抑制作用。