申请人:Royo Sancho Jose
公开号:US20050065019A1
公开(公告)日:2005-03-24
Catalyst component for the polymerization of alpha-olefins in solution, in suspension, in gas phase at low and high pressure and temperature or in mass at high pressures and high or low temperatures, characterised in that is defined by general formulas I or II
wherein:
R, equal to or different from each other, is hydrogen or a radical which contains from 1 to 20 carbon atoms; this group optionally contains heteroatoms of groups 14 to 16 of the periodic table of the elements and boron; at least one group R contains a group OSiR″
3
, Q is selected from a group comprising: boron or an element from groups 14 or 16 of the periodic table; m value can change from 1 to 4 and it preferably is 1 or 2; L, equal to or different from each other, is a cyclic organic group united to M through a π bond, or it is an atom from groups 15 or 16 of the periodic table;
L
1
and L
2
, equal to or different from each other, have the same meaning of L; M is a metal from groups 3, 4, 10 of the periodic table, lanthanide or actinide.
X, equal to or different from each other, is selected from a group comprising: halogen, hydrogen, OR′″, N(R′″)
2
, C
1
-C
20
alkyl or C
6
-C
20
aryl; wherein R′″ is selected from the group comprising: C
1
-C
20
alkyl, C
3
-C
20
cycloalkyl, C
6
-C
20
aryl, C
7
-C
20
alkenyl, C
7
-C
20
arylalkyl, C
7
-C
20
arylalkenyl or alkylaryl, linear or branched; x is 1 or 2, y is 2 or 3 in such a way that x+y=4 d ranges from 0 to 2; a, b and c are integers from 0 to 10, in such a way that a+b+c≧1
Incorporated herein by this reference is Spanish Appln. No. P
9602310,
filed on Oct.
31, 1996.
This U.S. application claims priority under
35
U.S.C.
119
to Spanish Appln. No. P
9602310,
filed on Oct.
31, 1996.
在溶液中、悬浮液中、气相中低压和高压、高温和低温或在高压和高温下的大量反应中,用于α-烯烃聚合的催化剂组分,其特征在于由一般式I或II定义,其中:R相互相同或不同,为氢或含有1至20个碳原子的基团;该基团可选包含元素周期表14至16组的杂原子和
硼;至少一个R基含有一个OSiR″3基团,Q选自包括元素周期表14或16组的
硼或元素;m值可以从1到4变化,最好是1或2;L相互相同或不同,是通过π键与M结合的环状有机基团,或者是元素周期表15或16组的原子;L1和
L2相互相同或不同,具有与L相同的含义;M是元素周期表3、4、10组的
金属、稀土或
锕系元素;X相互相同或不同,选自卤素、氢、OR′″、N(R′″)2、C1-C20烷基或C6-C20芳基的组;其中R′″选自包括C1-C20烷基、C3-C20环烷基、C6-C20芳基、C7-C20烯基、C7-C20芳基烷基、C7-C20芳基烯基或烷基芳基的线性或支链状;x为1或2,y为2或3,使得x+y=4,d范围为0到2;a、b和c为0到10的整数,使得a+b+c≥1。本申请引用了西班牙申请号P9602310,该申请于1996年10月31日提交。本美国申请根据35U.S.C.119要求优先权,该优先权要求优先权于1996年10月31日提交的西班牙申请号P9602310。