Stereoselective ultrasonically induced reductive monosilylation of geminal dibromonorcaranes. Steric effects
摘要:
Sonochemical reductive silylation of 1-R-7,7-dibromonorcaranes (R = H, Me, Et, i-Pr) by magnesium produces in each case two 7-bromo-7-trialkylsilylnorcaranes (alkyl = methyl or ethyl). The major isomer is exo (the trialkylsilyl group is cis to the R substituent), but the stereoselectivity of silylation decreases as the alkyl group size at C-l increases, 1-Phenyl-7,7-dibromonorcarane produced a mixture of phenylcycloheptadienes and monobromonorcaranes. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
Stereospecific routes to the isomeric 7-bromo-7-lithionorcaranes
作者:Dietmar Seyferth、Robert L. Lambert
DOI:10.1016/s0022-328x(00)82047-1
日期:1973.7
anti-7-Bromo-syn-7-lithionorcarane can be prepared stereospecifically by the reaction of n-butyllithium with 7,7-dibromonorcarane in THF, provided that a slight excess of the dibromo compound is present and the temperature is allowed to rise briefly from −107° to about −93°. syn-7-Bromo-anti-7-lithionorcarane results when n-butyllithium is allowed to react with syn-7-bromo-anti-7-trimethyltinnorearane
REACTION OF 1-TRIMETHYLSILYLCYCLOPROPYLLITHIUM DERIVATIVES WITH DICHLORO-METHYL METHYL ETHER. A NOVEL SYNTHESIS OF CYCLOPROPYL SILYL KETONES
作者:Tadashi Nakajima、Masaru Tanabe、Katsuhiko Ohno、Masahito Segi、Sohei Suga
DOI:10.1246/cl.1986.177
日期:1986.2.5
Treatment of 1-trimethylsilylcyclopropyllithium derivatives with dichloromethyl methyl ether affords the corresponding newcyclopropylsilylketones in moderate yield. This reaction involves the intramolecular 1,2-silicon shift from carbon to carbon.
Stereoselective sonochemical reductive silylation of geminal dibromocyclopropanes by bulk magnesium
作者:Jonathan Touster、Albert J. Fry
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(97)01453-6
日期:1997.9
trimethysilyl chloride and a bicyclic 1,1-dibromocyclopropane in the presence of bulk magnesium affords 1-trimethylsilyl-1-bromocyclopropanes in 72–93% yield. The sonochemical reactions proceed stereoselectively to afford as the major product the product in which the trimethylsilyl group is cis to the hydrogen atoms at the ring juncture.
carbenoids prepared from 7,7-dibromonorcarane or (2,3-benzocyclohex-2-en-1-ylidene)dichloromethane with butyl-lithium at –85 °C were unreactive at this temperature in tetrahydrofuran (THF) but reacted rapidly with the addition of a stoicheiometric amount of ButOK to give the insertion product with THF, or the addition product with cyclohexane in high yields.
Treatment of 1-silylcyclopropylmethanols with TsOH in methanol gives different homoallyl ethers depending upon the configuration of substituents on cyclopropane ring and the kinds of substituents on carbinyl carbon. Especially, the reaction of cyclopropylmethanols having no substituents on the same side with silyl group on cyclopropane ring proceeds to give the corresponding E-homoallyl ethers with