1,1,3,3-tetrabutyl-1,3-di(butyloxy)distannoxane | 34833-46-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机金属化合物 - 有机过渡后金属化合物
• 英文名称: 1,1,3,3-tetrabutyl-1,3-di(butyloxy)distannoxane
• 英文别名: 1,1,3,3-tetra-n-butyl-1,3-di(n-butyloxy)-distanoxane；1,1,3,3-tetra-n-butyl-1,3-di(n-butyloxy) distannoxane；1,1,3,3-tetrabutyl-1,3-dibutoxy-distannoxane；1,3-Dibutoxy-1,1,3,3-tetrabutyldistannoxane；butoxy-[butoxy(dibutyl)stannyl]oxy-dibutylstannane
• CAS: 34833-46-0
• 化学式: C₂₄H₅₄O₃Sn₂
• 分子量: 628.111
• InChiKey: USQMVHZTNFOLOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  8.72
• 重原子数：
  29
• 可旋转键数：
  22
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  27.7
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  1,1,3,3-tetrabutyl-1,3-di(butyloxy)distannoxane 140.0~150.0 ℃ 、260.01 kPa 条件下， 生成 dibutyl-bis(1-ethoxypropyl-2-oxy)tin
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Mixture for recovery utilization or transfer of carbon dioxide

  摘要：

  本发明的目的是提供一种用于回收利用或转移二氧化碳气体的混合物。根据本发明，揭示了一种含有二氧化碳和一种含有二氧化碳的烷基锡烷氧化物的混合物，该混合物具有特定比例的组成。

  公开号：

  US08362289B2
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  二正丁基氧化锡 、 正丁醇 在 氮气 、 119Sn 、 1H 、 13C 作用下， 126.0 ℃ 、10.13 MPa 条件下， 反应 8.5h， 以a product in the form of 1,1,3,3-tetra-n-butyl-1,3-di(n-butyloxy)distannoxane was obtained at a yield of 99%的产率得到1,1,3,3-tetrabutyl-1,3-di(butyloxy)distannoxane
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Process for producing isocyanates

  摘要：

  本发明的目的是提供一种过程，使得在不使用光气的情况下，通过在存在活性质子化合物和碳酸衍生物的情况下，对氨基甲酸酯进行分解反应，从而长期、稳定地高产制备异氰酸酯，避免了在异氰酸酯生产过程中出现的各种问题。

  公开号：

  US08362293B2
• 作为试剂：
  描述：

  二氧化碳 、 正丁醇 在 1,1,3,3-tetrabutyl-1,3-di(butyloxy)distannoxane 、 二正丁基氧化锡 作用下， 120.0~160.0 ℃ 、150.0 kPa 条件下， 生成 碳酸二正丁酯
  参考文献：
  名称：

  ISOCYANATE PRODUCTION METHOD

  摘要：

  一种异氰酸酯的生产方法，其特征在于具有以下步骤：在碳酸酯、氨基酸衍生物的无机酸盐和一种碱性化合物反应以获得含有来自碳酸酯的碳酸酯衍生的氨基甲酸酯、来自碳酸酯的羟基化合物和碳酸酯的反应混合物的碳酸酯化步骤；以及将氨基甲酸酯经受热分解反应以获得异氰酸酯的热分解步骤。

  公开号：

  US20200216387A1

文献信息

• ISOCYANATE PRODUCTION PROCESS
  申请人：Shinohata Masaaki

  公开号：US20110092731A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-04-21

  An object of the present invention is to provide a process that enables isocyanate to be produced stably over a long period of time and at high yield without encountering problems of the prior art during production of isocyanate without using phosgene. The present invention discloses a process for producing an isocyanate by subjecting a carbamic acid ester to a thermal decomposition reaction, including the steps of: recovering a low boiling point component in a form of a gaseous phase component from a thermal decomposition reaction vessel in which the thermal decomposition reaction is carried out; recovering a liquid phase component containing a carbamic acid ester from a bottom of the thermal decomposition reaction vessel; and supplying all or a portion of the liquid phase component to an upper portion of the thermal decomposition reaction vessel.

  本发明的一个目的是提供一种能够在长时间内稳定地高产且不使用光气的情况下生产异氰酸酯的方法，而不会遇到先前生产异氰酸酯时的问题。本发明公开了一种通过将氨基甲酸酯经受热分解反应来生产异氰酸酯的方法，包括以下步骤：从进行热分解反应的反应釜中回收形成气相组分的低沸点组分；从热分解反应釜底部回收含有氨基甲酸酯的液相组分；并将全部或部分液相组分供给至热分解反应釜的上部。
• PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ISOCYANATES USING DIARYL CARBONATE
  申请人：Shinohata Masaaki

  公开号：US20110054211A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-03-03

  An object of the present invention is to provide a process that enables isocyanate to be produced stably over a long period of time and at high yield without encountering problems of the prior art during production of isocyanate without using phosgene. The present invention provides an isocyanate production process including the steps of: obtaining a reaction mixture containing an aryl carbamate having an aryl group originating in a diaryl carbonate, an aromatic hydroxy compound originating in a diaryl carbonate, and a diaryl carbonate, by reacting a diaryl carbonate and an amine compound in the presence of a reaction solvent in the form of an aromatic hydroxy compound; transferring the reaction mixture to a thermal decomposition reaction vessel; and obtaining isocyanate by applying the aryl carbamate to a thermal decomposition reaction, wherein the reaction vessel in which the reaction between the diaryl carbonate and the amine compound is carried out and the thermal decomposition reaction vessel for the aryl carbamate are different.

  本发明的一个目的是提供一种能够在生产异氰酸酯时在长时间内稳定地且高产率地生产异氰酸酯的方法，而不使用光气时遇到先前技术问题的方法。本发明提供了一种异氰酸酯生产方法，包括以下步骤：通过在反应溶剂形式的芳香羟基化合物存在下，通过反应二芳基碳酸酯和胺化合物得到含有源自二芳基碳酸酯的芳基碳酸酯、源自二芳基碳酸酯的芳香羟基化合物和二芳基碳酸酯的反应混合物；将反应混合物转移至热分解反应容器；通过将芳基碳酸酯应用于热分解反应来获得异氰酸酯，其中进行二芳基碳酸酯和胺化合物之间的反应的反应容器和用于芳基碳酸酯的热分解反应的反应容器是不同的。
• Method for Separating Out and Recovering Dialkyltin Dialkoxide
  申请人：Bijanto Budianto

  公开号：US20100160662A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-06-24

  For an alkyltin alkoxide catalyst composition used in carbonate production, there is a problem that the alkyltin alkoxide catalyst composition is thermally decomposed by being heated in the production process, changing into an undistillable alkyltin alkoxide catalyst composition containing a high boiling deactivated component and an active component. The present invention provides a method for separating out and recovering the active component from the alkyltin alkoxide catalyst composition as a useful dialkyltin dialkoxide. According to the present invention, there is disclosed a method in which such an undistillable alkyltin alkoxide catalyst composition containing a high boiling deactivated component and an active component is reacted with an alcohol and/or a carbonate, so as to obtain a reaction liquid containing a product originating from the active component, and then the reaction liquid is subjected to distillation, so as to separate out and recover a dialkyltin dialkoxide from the product originating from the active component.

  在碳酸盐生产中使用的烷基锡烷氧化物催化剂组合存在一个问题，即在生产过程中加热时，烷基锡烷氧化物催化剂组合会发生热分解，变成一种含有高沸点失活成分和活性成分的不可蒸馏的烷基锡烷氧化物催化剂组合。本发明提供了一种从烷基锡烷氧化物催化剂组合中分离和回收活性成分作为有用的二烷基锡二烷氧化物的方法。根据本发明，揭示了一种方法，即将含有高沸点失活成分和活性成分的不可蒸馏的烷基锡烷氧化物催化剂组合与醇和/或碳酸盐反应，以获得含有源自活性成分的产品的反应液，然后对反应液进行蒸馏，以从源自活性成分的产品中分离出并回收二烷基锡二烷氧化物。
• Process for Production of Alkyl Tin Alkoxide Compound, and Process for Production of Carbonic Acid Ester Using the Compound
  申请人：Shinohata Masaaki

  公开号：US20100292496A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-11-18

  The present invention provides a process for producing: a compound represented by XOR 2 ; a dialkyl tin dialkoxide compound having one tin atom, two Sn—R 1 bonds and two Sn—OR 2 bonds; and/or a tetraalkyl dialkoxy distannoxane compound having one Sn—O—Sn bond, in which each tin atom of the tetraalkyl dialkoxy distannoxane compound has two Sn—R 1 bonds and one Sn—OR 2 bond, the process comprising reacting in the absence of a catalyst at least one alkyl tin compound selected from the group consisting of i) and ii) below: i) a dialkyl tin compound having one tin atom, two Sn—R 1 (wherein R 1 represents an alkyl group) bonds, and two Sn—OX bonds (wherein OX is a group in which HOX that is a conjugate acid of OX is a Bronsted acid having a pKa of from 0 to 6.8); and ii) a tetraalkyl distannoxane compound having one Sn—O—Sn bond, in which each tin atom of the tetraalkyl distannoxane compound has two Sn—R 1 bonds and one Sn—OX bond (wherein OX is a group in which HOX that is a conjugate acid of OX is a Bronsted acid having a pKa of from 0 to 6.8); and a carbonic acid ester represented by R 2 OCOOR 2 (wherein R 2 represents a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group, a hydrocarbon group having a saturated or unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbon substituent, or a Y—CH 2 — group (wherein Y represents an alkyl polyalkylene group, an aromatic group or a cyclic saturated or unsaturated alkylene ether group)), and/or an alcohol represented by R 2 OH (wherein R 2 is the same as defined above).

  本发明提供了一种生产过程：产生一个由XOR表示的化合物；具有一个锡原子、两个Sn—R1键和两个Sn—OR2键的二烷基锡二烷氧化合物；和/或具有一个Sn—O—Sn键的四烷基二烷氧基二锡烷氧化合物，其中四烷基二烷氧基二锡烷氧化合物的每个锡原子具有两个Sn—R1键和一个Sn—OR2键，所述过程包括在缺乏催化剂的情况下反应以下所述组中选择的至少一种烷基锡化合物： i) 具有一个锡原子、两个Sn—R1（其中R1代表烷基基团）键和两个Sn—OX键（其中OX是HOX的共轭酸，HOX是具有从0到6.8的pKa的Bronsted酸的群）的二烷基锡化合物；和 ii) 具有一个Sn—O—Sn键的四烷基二锡烷氧化合物，其中四烷基二锡烷氧化合物的每个锡原子具有两个Sn—R1键和一个Sn—OX键（其中OX是HOX的共轭酸，HOX是具有从0到6.8的pKa的Bronsted酸的群）；和 由R2OCOOR2（其中R2代表线性或支链、饱和或不饱和碳氢基团、具有饱和或不饱和环烃取代基的碳氢基团，或Y—CH2—基团（其中Y代表烷基多聚烯基基团、芳香基团或环状饱和或不饱和烷基醚基团））表示的碳酸酯；和/或 由R2OH（其中R2与上述定义相同）表示的醇。
• Process for Production of Alkyltin Alkoxides
  申请人：Miyake Nobuhisa

  公开号：US20080275262A1

  公开（公告）日：2008-11-06

  A process for the production of alkyltin alkoxides which comprises subjecting at least one alkyltin compound selected from among organotin compounds having tin-oxygen-tin linkages as the starting compound and a hydroxyl compound as the reactant to dehydration to obtain an alkyltin alkoxide corresponding to the starting compound and the reactant, characterized by continuously feeding the starting compound and the reactant into a reactor, discharging a water-containing low boiling point component from the reactor, and continuously withdrawing a reaction fluid containing an alkyltin alkoxide as the bottom from the reactor.

  一种制备烷基锡醇的方法，包括将至少一种烷基锡化合物作为起始化合物，所述烷基锡化合物从有锡氧锡键的有机锡化合物中选择，以及将一种羟基化合物作为反应物，通过脱水反应得到与起始化合物和反应物相对应的烷基锡醇，其特征在于将起始化合物和反应物连续进料到反应器中，从反应器中排出含水低沸点组分，连续从反应器底部提取含有烷基锡醇的反应流体。