Novel light-emitting organic materials comprising conjugated oligomers chemically attached via a flexible spacer to an electron–or hole-conducting core were synthesized by Stille cross-coupling methodology and designed for tunable charge injection and optical properties. The hyperbranched structures have been characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and UV-VIS spectroscopy. The obtained structures show good stability in common organic solvents such as CHCl3, toluene, and CH2Cl2 and exhibit excellent thermal stability. A preliminary electroluminescence properties were also investigated. This class of materials will help to balance charge injection and transport and to spread out the charge recombination zone, thereby significantly improving the device efficiency and lifetime of unpolarized and polarized OLEDs.
通过 Stille 交叉偶联方法合成了新型发光有机材料,这些材料由通过柔性间隔物
化学连接到电子或空穴传导内核的共轭低聚物组成,并设计了可调电荷注入和光学特性。超支化结构通过 1H NMR、13C NMR 和 UV-VIS 光谱进行了表征。所获得的结构在
CHCl3、
甲苯和
CH2Cl2 等常见有机溶剂中表现出良好的稳定性,并具有出色的热稳定性。此外,还对电致发光特性进行了初步研究。这一类材料将有助于平衡电荷注入和传输,分散电荷
重组区,从而显著提高非极化和极化有机发光二极管的器件效率和使用寿命。