Thienopyrimidine Ureas as Novel and Potent Multitargeted Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
摘要:
A series of novel thienopyrimidine-based receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors has been discovered. Investigation of structure-activity relationships at the 5- and 6-positions of the thienopyrimidine nucleus led to a series of N,N '-diaryl ureas that potently inhibit all of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor tyrosine kinases. A kinase insert domain-containing receptor (KDR) homology model suggests that these compounds bind to the "inactive conformation" of the enzyme with the urea portion extending into the back hydrophobic pocket adjacent to the adenosine 5 '-triphosphate (ATP) binding site. A number of compounds have been identified as displaying excellent in vivo potency. In particular, compounds 28 and 76 possess favorable pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles and demonstrate potent antitumor efficacy against the HT1080 human fibrosarcoma xenograft tumor growth model (tumor growth inhibition (TGI) = 75% at 25 mg/kg-day, per os (po)).
A One-Step, Atom Economical Synthesis of Thieno[2,3-<i>d</i>
]pyrimidin-4-amine Derivatives by a Four-Component Reaction
作者:Taoda Shi、ChristopherJ. Zerio、Jared Sivinski、Andrew J. Ambrose、Kohlson T. Moore、Thomas Buckley、Lynn Kaneko、Mae Zhang、Donna D. Zhang、Eli Chapman
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201900414
日期:2019.6.2
A Na2HPO4-catalyzed four-component reaction between a ketone, malononitrile, S8 and formamide has been realized for the first time. This reaction provides a concise approach to thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amines, previously requiring 5 steps. The utility of this reaction was validated by preparing a multi-targeted kinase inhibitor and an inhibitor of the NRF2 pathway with excellent atom- and step-economy
Discovery of thienopyrimidine-based inhibitors of the human farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase—Parallel synthesis of analogs via a trimethylsilyl ylidene intermediate
作者:Chun-Yuen Leung、Adrienne M. Langille、John Mancuso、Youla S. Tsantrizos
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2013.02.006
日期:2013.4
(hFPPS). Analogs were prepared via cyclization of 2-(1-(trimethylsilyl)ethylidene)malononitrile to 2-amino-4-(trimethylsilyl)thiophene-3-carbonitrile in the presence of elemental sulfur. Direct ipso-iododesilylation of this intermediate led to selective iodination at Cβ of the sulfur atom in high efficiency. The synthetic protocols developed were used in the parallelsynthesis of structurally diverse thieno[2
基于硫代嘧啶的双膦酸酯被鉴定为人法呢基焦磷酸合酶(hFPPS)的一类新型的含氮双膦酸酯(N-BP)抑制剂。在元素硫的存在下,通过将2-(1-(三甲基甲硅烷基)亚乙基)丙二腈环化成2-氨基-4-(三甲基甲硅烷基)噻吩-3-甲腈来制备类似物。引导本位该中间导致了选择性碘化中C的-iododesilylation β在高效率的硫原子的。所开发的合成方案被用于结构平行的hFPPS的基于硫杂[2,3 - d ]嘧啶-4-胺的双膦酸酯抑制剂的合成。
A crystalline N-(4-(4-aminothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)phenyl)-N′-[2-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)urea ethanolate, ways to make it, compositions comprising it, and methods of treatment using it are disclosed.
A crystalline N-(4-(4-ammoniumthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)phenyl)-N′-(2-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)urea ethanesulfonate, ways to make it, compositions comprising it, and methods of treatment using it are disclosed.
A crystalline N-(4-(4-aminothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)phenyl)-N′-[2-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)urea hydrochloride, ways to make it, compositions comprising it, and methods of treatment using it are disclosed.