New Highly Active and Selective Heterogeneous Catalytic System for the Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Organic Carbonates: A Green Protocol
作者:Bhaskar Veldurthy、Jean-Marc Clacens、François Figueras
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.200400888
日期:2005.5
A green, efficient, and selective synthesis of unsymmetrical organic carbonates is realised in the liquid phase by direct condensation of an alcohol and diethyl carbonate, in an eco-compatible route, in the presence of a recyclable heterogeneous solid-base CsF/α-Al2O3 catalyst. The catalyst displayed unprecedented activity after activation at 393 K for 4 h and produced quantitative yields with a greater
在可回收的非均相固体 CsF/α-Al2O3 存在下,通过醇和碳酸二乙酯的直接缩合,在生态相容的途径中,在液相中实现了不对称有机碳酸酯的绿色、高效和选择性合成催化剂。该催化剂在 393 K 下活化 4 小时后显示出前所未有的活性,并且与迄今为止报道的固体碱相比,以更高的速率产生定量产率。本方法是替代商业合成中可溶性碱的潜在替代方法。(© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2005)