用衍生自氯化锰 (II) 和三摩尔量的格氏试剂或烷基锂的三烷基锰酸盐处理三烷基(二溴甲基)硅烷,以良好的收率提供具有高立体选择性的(E)-1-三烷基甲硅烷基-1-烯烃。三烷基(二溴甲基)硅烷与烷基卤化镁的反应在催化量的氯化锰(II)存在下进行。用三苯基锰酸盐处理 1,2-双(二溴甲基)苯得到 1,2-二苯基-1,2-二氢苯并环丁烯。
Reactions ofgem-Dibromo Compounds with Trialkylmagnesate Reagents to Yield Alkylated Organomagnesium Compounds
摘要:
The reaction of gem-dibromocyclopropanes 5 with nBu(3)MgLi affords butylated cyclopropylmagnesium species that can be trapped with various electrophiles. The reaction of dibromomethylsilanes 12 requires the addition of a catalytic amount of CuCN.2LiCl for smooth migration of the alkyl groups. The resultant alpha-silylpentylmagnesium compounds 16 react with electrophiles, such as acyl chlorides or alpha.beta-unsaturated ketones to afford alpha- or gamma-silyl ketones, respectively. Treatment of dibromodisilylmethanes with Me3MgLi yields 1-bromo-1,1-disilylethanes 25 that can be converted into 1,1-disilylethenes 29 by dehydrobromination.
Treatment of dibromomethyltrialkylsilanes with butylmagnesium bromide in the presence of a catalytic amount of manganese(II) chloride provided (E)-1-trialkylsilyl-1-pentenes with high stereoselectivity in good yields.
Magnesium-bromine exchange to provide the 1-bromo-1-silylmethylmagnesium species is mediated by treatment of dibromomethylsilane with an trialkylmagnesate reagent. The addition of a copper catalyst induces facile migration of an alkyl group to afford an α-silylalkylmagnesium compound, which furnishes α-silyl ketones in good yield upon treatment with acyl chloride.
Reaction of Trialkyl(dibromomethyl)silanes or 1,2-Bis(dibromomethyl)benzene with Triorganomanganates. A Facile and Selective Synthesis of Alkenylsilanes and 1,2-Diaryl-1,2-dihydrobenzocyclobutenes
stereoselectivity in good yields. The reaction of trialkyl(dibromomethyl)silanes with alkylmagnesium halides proceeded in the presence of a catalytic amount of manganese(II) chloride. Treatment of 1,2-bis(dibromomethyl)benzene with triphenylmanganate gave 1,2-diphenyl-1,2-dihydrobenzocyclobutene.
用衍生自氯化锰 (II) 和三摩尔量的格氏试剂或烷基锂的三烷基锰酸盐处理三烷基(二溴甲基)硅烷,以良好的收率提供具有高立体选择性的(E)-1-三烷基甲硅烷基-1-烯烃。三烷基(二溴甲基)硅烷与烷基卤化镁的反应在催化量的氯化锰(II)存在下进行。用三苯基锰酸盐处理 1,2-双(二溴甲基)苯得到 1,2-二苯基-1,2-二氢苯并环丁烯。
Reactions ofgem-Dibromo Compounds with Trialkylmagnesate Reagents to Yield Alkylated Organomagnesium Compounds
The reaction of gem-dibromocyclopropanes 5 with nBu(3)MgLi affords butylated cyclopropylmagnesium species that can be trapped with various electrophiles. The reaction of dibromomethylsilanes 12 requires the addition of a catalytic amount of CuCN.2LiCl for smooth migration of the alkyl groups. The resultant alpha-silylpentylmagnesium compounds 16 react with electrophiles, such as acyl chlorides or alpha.beta-unsaturated ketones to afford alpha- or gamma-silyl ketones, respectively. Treatment of dibromodisilylmethanes with Me3MgLi yields 1-bromo-1,1-disilylethanes 25 that can be converted into 1,1-disilylethenes 29 by dehydrobromination.