2-<(S)-1-<(tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)oxy>-2-propyl>-1-<(triisopropylsilyl)oxy>acetylene | 140886-39-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机金属化合物 - 有机类金属化合物
• 英文名称: 2-<(S)-1-<(tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)oxy>-2-propyl>-1-<(triisopropylsilyl)oxy>acetylene
• 英文别名: tert-butyl-dimethyl-[(2R)-2-methyl-4-tri(propan-2-yl)silyloxybut-3-ynoxy]silane
• CAS: 140886-39-1
• 化学式: C₂₀H₄₂O₂Si₂
• 分子量: 370.723
• InChiKey: DUHHFBXQDYIIMC-LJQANCHMSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  6.8
• 重原子数：
  24
• 可旋转键数：
  9
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.9
• 拓扑面积：
  18.5
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-<(S)-1-<(tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)oxy>-2-propyl>-1-<(triisopropylsilyl)oxy>acetylene 、 2-重氮基-1-(5,5-二甲基-5,6,7,8-四氢-1-萘基)-1-乙酮 以 苯 为溶剂， 反应 24.0h， 以64%的产率得到3-((S)-1-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-2-propyl)-7,7-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-2-((triisopropylsilyl)oxy)-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrophenanthrene
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Aromatic Annulation Strategy for the Synthesis of Angularly-Fused Diterpenoid Quinones. Total Synthesis of (+)-Neocryptotanshinone, (-)-Cryptotanshinone, Tanshinone IIA, and (.+-.)-Royleanone

  摘要：

  The application of a photochemical aromatic annulation strategy in highly efficient total syntheses of several diterpenoid quinones isolated from the traditional Chinese medicine Dan Shen is reported. The pivotal step in each synthesis involves the assembly of a key tricyclic intermediate via the application of a recently developed ''second-generation'' photochemical aromatic annulation method for the construction of highly substituted aromatic systems. In the total synthesis of neocrypto-tanshinone,;the synthesis of the requisite diazo ketone annulation substrate 7 was achieved using palladium-mediated coupling reactions and an intramolecular Friedel-Crafts cyclization to form key carbon-carbon bonds. The pivotal aromatic annulation reaction was then accomplished by irradiating a solution of the diazo ketone 7 and the readily available siloxyalkyne 6 in benzene at room temperature. The desired tricyclic phenol 16 was produced in 58-65% yield and was then converted to (+)-neocryptotanshinone (1) by treatment with tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride in the presence of oxygen. Cyclization to generate (-)-cryptotanshinone (2) was accomplished in high yield by brief exposure of 1 to an ethanolic solution of concentrated sulfuric acid, and dehydrogenation of 2 with DDQ furnished tanshinone IIA (3). As a further demonstration of the utility of the photochemical aromatic annulation strategy in the construction of angularly-fused diterpenes, the total synthesis of(+/-)-royleanone (4) was also investigated. Irradiation of a solution of the diazo ketone 18 and siloxyalkyne 25 produced the tricyclic intermediate 26, which was converted in two steps to royleanone by desilylation and oxidation.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00131a006
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  三异丙基氯硅烷 、 (S)-(+)-Methyl-3-<(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy>-2-methylpropionate 、 二溴甲烷 生成 2-<(S)-1-<(tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)oxy>-2-propyl>-1-<(triisopropylsilyl)oxy>acetylene
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Total Synthesis of Aegyptinones A and B

  摘要：

  This paper describes the first total syntheses of the diterpene quinones aegyptinones A and B via an extremely direct route which should easily accommodate the production of gram quantities of each compound. The key step in the synthetic strategy involves the application of a recently developed ''second-generation'' photochemical aromatic annulation method for the construction of highly substituted aromatic systems. The synthesis of one of the annulation components, the diazo ketone 5, was achieved using a Diels-Alder-based benzannulation strategy employing cyanoallene and the dienamine 13. Cyanoallene proved to be uniquely effective for this cycloaddition, which either failed or proceeded in poor yield using several substituted acetylenes as dienophiles. The pivotal aromatic annulation reaction was accomplished by irradiating a solution of the diazo ketone 5 and the readily available siloxyalkyne 4 in a Pyrex vessel with a 450-W medium-pressure Hanovia lamp at room temperature for 17-20 h. The desired tricyclic phenol 3 was produced in 58-70% yield and was then converted to aegyptinone B (2) by treatment with tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride in the presence of oxygen. Finally, cyclization to generate aegyptinone A was accomplished in high yield by brief exposure of 2 to an ethanolic solution of concentrated sulfuric acid at room temperature. Overall, this strategy provides efficient routes (six and seven steps, respectively) to aegyptinones A and B which should facilitate the systematic investigation of the pharmacological activity of these novel diterpenes.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00096a027

文献信息

• Total Synthesis of Aegyptinones A and B
  作者：Rick L. Danheiser、David S. Casebier、Alexandre H. Huboux

  DOI：10.1021/jo00096a027

  日期：1994.8

  This paper describes the first total syntheses of the diterpene quinones aegyptinones A and B via an extremely direct route which should easily accommodate the production of gram quantities of each compound. The key step in the synthetic strategy involves the application of a recently developed ''second-generation'' photochemical aromatic annulation method for the construction of highly substituted aromatic systems. The synthesis of one of the annulation components, the diazo ketone 5, was achieved using a Diels-Alder-based benzannulation strategy employing cyanoallene and the dienamine 13. Cyanoallene proved to be uniquely effective for this cycloaddition, which either failed or proceeded in poor yield using several substituted acetylenes as dienophiles. The pivotal aromatic annulation reaction was accomplished by irradiating a solution of the diazo ketone 5 and the readily available siloxyalkyne 4 in a Pyrex vessel with a 450-W medium-pressure Hanovia lamp at room temperature for 17-20 h. The desired tricyclic phenol 3 was produced in 58-70% yield and was then converted to aegyptinone B (2) by treatment with tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride in the presence of oxygen. Finally, cyclization to generate aegyptinone A was accomplished in high yield by brief exposure of 2 to an ethanolic solution of concentrated sulfuric acid at room temperature. Overall, this strategy provides efficient routes (six and seven steps, respectively) to aegyptinones A and B which should facilitate the systematic investigation of the pharmacological activity of these novel diterpenes.
• Aromatic Annulation Strategy for the Synthesis of Angularly-Fused Diterpenoid Quinones. Total Synthesis of (+)-Neocryptotanshinone, (-)-Cryptotanshinone, Tanshinone IIA, and (.+-.)-Royleanone
  作者：Rick L. Danheiser、David S. Casebier、Fariborz Firooznia

  DOI：10.1021/jo00131a006

  日期：1995.12

  The application of a photochemical aromatic annulation strategy in highly efficient total syntheses of several diterpenoid quinones isolated from the traditional Chinese medicine Dan Shen is reported. The pivotal step in each synthesis involves the assembly of a key tricyclic intermediate via the application of a recently developed ''second-generation'' photochemical aromatic annulation method for the construction of highly substituted aromatic systems. In the total synthesis of neocrypto-tanshinone,;the synthesis of the requisite diazo ketone annulation substrate 7 was achieved using palladium-mediated coupling reactions and an intramolecular Friedel-Crafts cyclization to form key carbon-carbon bonds. The pivotal aromatic annulation reaction was then accomplished by irradiating a solution of the diazo ketone 7 and the readily available siloxyalkyne 6 in benzene at room temperature. The desired tricyclic phenol 16 was produced in 58-65% yield and was then converted to (+)-neocryptotanshinone (1) by treatment with tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride in the presence of oxygen. Cyclization to generate (-)-cryptotanshinone (2) was accomplished in high yield by brief exposure of 1 to an ethanolic solution of concentrated sulfuric acid, and dehydrogenation of 2 with DDQ furnished tanshinone IIA (3). As a further demonstration of the utility of the photochemical aromatic annulation strategy in the construction of angularly-fused diterpenes, the total synthesis of(+/-)-royleanone (4) was also investigated. Irradiation of a solution of the diazo ketone 18 and siloxyalkyne 25 produced the tricyclic intermediate 26, which was converted in two steps to royleanone by desilylation and oxidation.