The rates of oximeformation of 41 heterocyclic ketones have been measured at 5 °C in aqueous alcoholic solution buffered at pH 6.85. The data indicate an overall second-order reaction, first order each in ketone and hydroxylamine. In all cases investigated the reaction appears to be irreversible under the experimental conditions employed. Increased steric retardation is observed as steric crowding
The kinetics of oxidation of six epimeric pairs of piperidin-4-ols by vanadium(V) in the presence of sulphuric and perchloric acids in aqueous acetic acid have been investigated. The corresponding deuteriated piperidin-4-ols have been prepared in most cases and their rates of oxidation by VV have been measured. The reaction is first order in both oxidant and substrate at constant acid concentration
研究了在乙酸水溶液中硫酸和高氯酸存在下钒(V)氧化六对哌啶-4-醇的差向异构对哌啶-4-醇的动力学。在大多数情况下,已制备了相应的氘代哌啶-4-醇,并已测定了其被V V氧化的速率。在恒定的酸浓度下,该反应在氧化剂和底物中都是一级反应。关于[H 3 O +在高氯酸中,在恒定的离子强度下,]一致。主要的动力学同位素效应表明,含羟基碳的C–H或C–D键参与了氧化速率的确定步骤。已经提出了涉及自由基中间体的机理。然而,对于不具有同位素作用的c -2,c -6-二苯基-t -3,t -5,N-三甲基哌啶-r -4-ol提出了不同的速率测定步骤。已经基于构象差异讨论了哌啶-4-醇对氧化的反应性。激活参数也已确定。
Reactivity of certain piperidin-4-ols towards oxidation with cerium(IV)
Kinetics of the oxidation of six pairs of epimeric piperidin-4-ols by cerium(IV) in the presence of sulphuric acid in an aqueous acetic acid medium at 60°C have been investigated. The corresponding α-deuteriated piperidin-4-ols have been prepared and their oxidation rates measured. The oxidation is first-order in both oxidant and substrate at constant acid concentration. Mechanisms involving free-radical
在60°C的乙酸水溶液中,在硫酸存在下,铈(IV)氧化了六对对映体哌啶-4-醇的氧化动力学。已经制备了相应的α-氘代哌啶-4-醇,并测量了它们的氧化速率。在恒定的酸浓度下,氧化剂和底物的氧化都是一级反应。提出了涉及自由基中间体的机理。在t -2,t -6-diphenyl- c -3-isopropyl- N -methyl-piperdin- r -4-ol(4)的情况下观察到的动力学同位素效应(k H / k D= 6.26)表明速率确定步骤涉及甲醇碳的C–H(或C–D)键。为了限制t -2,t -6的氧化反应中没有动力学同位素效应(k H / k D = 1.00),提出了一种在速率限制步骤中涉及OH键参与的替代机制。-二苯基-c -3,c -5,N-三甲基哌啶-r -4-ol(5)和c -2,c -6-二苯基-t -3,t -5,N-三甲基哌啶-r-4-醇(14)。这两种机理可能同
Synthesis of some novel annelated 1,2,3-selena/thiadiazoles and 2<i>h</i>-diazaphospholes
A number of annelated heterocyclic indene derivatives having 1,2,3-selena/thiadiazole and 2H-1,2,3-diazaphosphole rings have been synthesized by exploiting the α-ketomethylene functionality in some novel 1-methyl-piperidin-4-ones and 1-oxo-tetrahydrothiopyran-4-ones and were characterized by their physical and spectral data.
通过利用一些新颖的1-甲基哌啶-4-的α-酮亚甲基官能团,合成了许多具有1,2,3-硒代/噻二唑和2 H -1,2,3-二氮杂磷环的退火的杂环茚衍生物。和1-氧代-四氢噻喃-4-酮,并通过其物理和光谱数据表征。
Synthesis, spectral and structural studies of alkyl 2-(3-alkyl-2,6-diarylpiperidin-4-ylidene)hydrazinecarboxylate derivatives: Crystal and molecular structure of methyl 2-(3-methyl-2,6-diphenylpiperidin-4-ylidene)hydrazinecarboxylate
6-diarylpiperidin-4-ylidene)hydrazinecarboxylates (7–14) is reported. All the synthesized compounds were characterized by their analytical and spectral (IR, 1H, 13C and 2D NMR) data. Single crystal X-ray structuralanalysis of compound 7, evidences that the configuration about C N double bond is syn to C5 carbon (E-form) and exists in normal chair conformation with equatorial orientations of all the substituents