Design, Synthesis, and in Vitro Biological Evaluation of 1<i>H</i>-1,2,3-Triazole-4-carboxamide Derivatives as New Anti-influenza A Agents Targeting Virus Nucleoprotein
作者:Huimin Cheng、Junting Wan、Meng-I Lin、Yingxue Liu、Xiaoyun Lu、Jinsong Liu、Yong Xu、Jianxin Chen、Zhengchao Tu、Yih-Shyun E. Cheng、Ke Ding
DOI:10.1021/jm2013503
日期:2012.3.8
The influenza virus nucleoprotein (NP) is an emerging target for anti-influenza drug development. Nucleozin (1) and its closely related derivatives had been identified as NP inhibitors displaying anti-influenza activity. Utilizing 1 as a lead molecule, we successfully designed and synthesized a series of 1H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxamide derivatives as new anti-influenza A agents. One of the most potent compounds, 3b, inhibited the replication of various H3N2 and H1N1 influenza A virus strains with IC50 values ranging from 0.5 to 4.6 mu M. Compound 3b also strongly inhibited the replication of H5N1 (RG14), amantidine-resistant A/WSN/33 (H1N1), and oseltamivir-resistant A/WSN/1933 (H1N1, 274Y) virus strains with IC50 values in sub-mu M ranges. Further computational studies and mechanism investigation suggested that 3b might directly target influenza virus A nucleoprotein to inhibit its nuclear accumulation.