Annulation of substituted anthracene-9,10-diones yields promising selectively antiproliferative compounds
作者:Vicente Castro-Castillo、Cristian Suárez-Rozas、Natalia Castro-Loiza、Cristina Theoduloz、Bruce K. Cassels
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2013.01.049
日期:2013.4
Anthraquinone derivatives are well-known antiproliferative compounds, and some are currently used in cancer chemotherapy. Some families of annulated anthraquinone analogs have also been examined for antiproliferative activity, but in this regard almost nothing is known of 1-azabenzanthrones (7H-dibenzo[de,h]quinolin-7-ones). A series of 1-azabenzanthrone derivatives, their 2,3-dihydro analogs, and
蒽醌衍生物是众所周知的抗增殖化合物,目前一些被用于癌症化学疗法中。还已经研究了一些环状的蒽醌类似物的抗增殖活性,但是在这方面,几乎没人知道1-氮杂苯并蒽酮(7 H-二苯并[ de,h ]喹啉-7-酮)。测试了一系列的1-氮杂苯并蒽醌衍生物,它们的2,3-二氢类似物和同等取代的9,10-蒽二酮对正常的人类成纤维细胞和四种人类癌细胞系。多数杂环化合物被证明对IC 50具有弱至中度的抗增殖作用该值向下延伸至0.86μM,并且在癌症和正常细胞之间表现出高达30倍的选择性。1-氮杂苯并蒽酮和1-氮杂-2,3-二氢苯并蒽酮均比蒽醌类更有效,几乎毫无例外,2,3-二氢化合物比完全芳族的1-氮杂苯并蒽酮更有效。