3,3,5-trimethylhexahydroazepine | 35466-89-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 氮杂环庚烷
• 英文名称: 3,3,5-trimethylhexahydroazepine
• 英文别名: 1H-Azepine, hexahydro-3,3,5-trimethyl-；3,3,5-trimethylazepane
• CAS: 35466-89-8
• 化学式: C₉H₁₉N
• mdl: MFCD00006935
• 分子量: 141.257
• InChiKey: YBRAVTNTXVZNMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.3
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  0
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  12
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3,3,5-trimethylhexahydroazepine 在 盐酸 作用下， 以 乙醇 、 苯 为溶剂， 反应 14.0h， 生成 1-Phenyl-3-(3,3,5-trimethylazepan-1-yl)propan-1-one
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Hypolipidemic effects of α, β, and γ-alkylaminophenone analogs in rodents

  摘要：

  A number of N-substituted beta-alkylaminophenone derivatives including two alpha- and two gamma-alkylaminophenone analogs were synthesized and investigated for hypolipidemic activity in mice at 8 mg/kg/day ip. Most of these analogs were found to be significantly more active than lovastatin and clofibrate. N-Phenylpiperazinopropiophenone 16 was one of the best derivatives, lowering serum cholesterol levels 41% and serum triglyceride levels 48% after 16 days of drug administration in CF1 mice. In Sprague-Dawley rats, N-phenylpiperazinopropiophenone at 8 mg/kg/day orally also demonstrated more potent hypolipidemic activity than clofibrate, gemfibrozil, and lovastatin at their therapeutic dosage. It significantly reduced tissue cholesterol and triglyceride levels in the aorta wall tissue and lowered the cholesterol and triglyceride levels in chylomicron, very low density lipid (VLDL) and low density lipid (LDL) fractions, while it significantly elevated the cholesterol levels in high density lipid (HDL) fraction. This compound also proved to be active in lowering both cholesterol and triglyceride levels in hyperlipidemic mice and rats induced with atherogenic diet. In vitro liver acetyl coenzyme A (CoA) synthetase, 3-hydroxy-3-methyl glutaryl (HMG) CoA reductase, acyl CoA cholesterol acyl transferase (ACAT), sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase, phosphatidylate phosphohydrolase, and hepatic lipoprotein lipase activities were significantly inhibited by N-phenylpiperazinopropiophenone from 25 to 100 mu M.

  DOI：

  10.1016/0223-5234(96)80365-5

文献信息

• Synthesis and Evaluation of (Piperidinomethylene)bis(phosphonic acid) Derivatives as Anti-osteoporosis Agents.
  作者：Mitsuo MIMURA、Mitsuo HAYASHIDA、Kiyoshi NOMIYAMA、Satoru IKEGAMI、Yasuhito IIDA、Makoto TAMURA、Yoshiyuki HIYAMA、Yoshitaka OHISHI

  DOI：10.1248/cpb.41.1971

  日期：——

  Some (piperidinomethylene)bis(phosphonic acid) derivatives were prepared and their activity to inhibit a rise in serum calcium induced by parathyroid hormone in thyroparathyroidectomised rats was evaluated. Several (4-alkylidene-, 4,4-dialkyl-, or 4-alkyl-4-halopiperidinomethylene)bis(phosphonic acid) derivatives showed considerable inhibitory activity. But compounds having aromatic and polar substituents

  制备了一些（哌啶子基亚甲基）双（膦酸）衍生物，并评估了它们抑制甲状旁腺切除的大鼠的甲状旁腺激素诱导的血清钙升高的活性。几种（4-亚烷基-，4,4-二烷基-或4-烷基-4-卤代哌啶亚基）双（膦酸）衍生物表现出相当大的抑制活性。但是在哌啶环上具有芳族和极性取代基如叠氮基，羟基，氨基和酰胺基的化合物通常是无活性的。在这项研究中，两种4-亚烷基化合物（8a和8b）和4,4-环二烷基化合物（61）在静脉内或经口给药时均显示出强大的活性。
• Novel 3-phenylprop-2-ynylamines as inhibitors of mammalian squalene epoxidaseElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Proton NMR spectra for the intermediate piperidines 56–60 and acetylenes 63-81 and 85,86. See http://www.rsc.org/suppdata/ob/b2/b209165h/
  作者：David L. Musso、Morris J. Clarke、James L. Kelley、G. Evan Boswell、Grace Chen

  DOI：10.1039/b209165h

  日期：2003.1.30

  The synthesis of a novel series of 3-phenylprop-2-ynylamines as selective mammalian squalene epoxidase inhibitors is described. Structure–activity relationship studies led to the discovery of compound 19, 1-[3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)prop-2-ynyl]-3-methylpiperidine hydrochloride with an IC50 of 2.8 ± 0.6 µM against rat liver squalene epoxidase. Against 23 strains of fungal squalene epoxidase compound 19 was found to be inactive.

  报道了一种新型3-苯基丙-2-炔基胺系列化合物的合成，这些化合物是选择性哺乳动物角鲨烯环氧化酶抑制剂。构效关系研究表明，化合物19，即1-[3-(3,5-二氯苯基)丙-2-炔基]-3-甲基哌啶盐酸盐，对大鼠肝脏角鲨烯环氧化酶的IC50值为2.8 ± 0.6 µM。化合物19对23株真菌角鲨烯环氧化酶未显示出活性。
• Substituted n-(indole-2-carbonyl)-glycinamides and derivatives as
  申请人：Pfizer, Inc.

  公开号：US06107329A1

  公开（公告）日：2000-08-22

  Compounds of Formula (1) wherein R.sub.6 is carboxy, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.8)alkoxycarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, C(O)NR.sub.8 R.sub.9 or C(O)R.sub.12 as glucogen phosphorylase inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions containing such inhibitors and the use of such inhibitors to treat diabetes, hyperglycemia, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, hyperinsulinemia, hyperlipidemia, atherosclerosis and myocardial ischemia in mammals.

  公式（1）的化合物，其中R6是羧基，（C1-C8）烷氧基羰基，苄氧基羰基，C(O)NR8R9或C(O)R12作为葡萄糖磷酸化酶抑制剂，包含此类抑制剂的药物组合物以及使用此类抑制剂治疗哺乳动物中的糖尿病、高血糖、高胆固醇血症、高血压、高胰岛素血症、高脂血症、动脉粥样硬化和心肌缺血。
• Synthesis and cytotoxic activity of α-santonin amino-derivatives
  作者：S. G. Klochkov、S. V. Afanas’eva、A. N. Pushin、G. K. Gerasimova、N. K. Vlasenkova、Yu. N. Bulychev

  DOI：10.1007/s10600-010-9499-3

  日期：2009.11

  Previously unknown amino-derivatives of the natural sesquiterpene lactone α-santonin were synthesized. The activity of the products against several human tumor-cell lines was studied.

  未知氨基酸衍生物的天然倍半萜内酯α-山道年被合成。研究了产物对几种人肿瘤细胞株的活性。
• Studies on pyrrolidinones. Synthesis of some bioisosteres of 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl pyroglutamate
  作者：Benoǐt Rigo、Claude Laruelle

  DOI：10.1002/jhet.5570340142

  日期：1997.1

  The synthesis of new N-(4-chlorobenzyl) and N-(4-chlorobenzoyl)pyroglutamic esters and amids whose the structure conserves the main structural features of the cholesterol lowering agent crilvastatin is described.

  描述了新的N-（4-氯苄基）和N-（4-氯苯甲酰基）焦谷氨酸酯和酰胺的合成，其结构保留了降胆固醇剂crilvastatin的主要结构特征。

表征谱图