Application of elementoorganic compounds of 15th and 16th Groups in organic synthesis. 100. Reactions of carbonyl compounds with [(trimethylsilyl)propargyl]diisobutyltelluronium bromide mediated by different strong bases: highly regioselective synthesis of (trimethylsilyl)propargyl alcohols and highly stereoselective synthesis of cis-(trimethylsilyl)alkynyl epoxides
摘要:
[(Trimethylsilyl)propargyl)]diisobutyltelluronium bromide (1), after being treated with alkyl- or aryllithium reagent, undergoes a lithium-tellurium exchange reaction via an unstable transient tetraorganyltellurium intermediate, and the in situ generated lithium species reacts with carbonyl compounds to give (trimethylsilyl)propargyl alcohols 2 in high yields with high regioselectivity. However, when the telluronium salt 1 was treated with nonnucleophilic bases such as LDA or lithium 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidide, the moderately stabilized silylated telluronium ylide formed. The silylated telluronium ylide reacted with carbonyl compounds to afford (trimethylsilyl) alkynyl epoxides 11 in good to excellent yields with high cis stereoselectivity.
These Some other syntheses of homopropargylicalcohols havetypes of compounds are generally prepared by two main been also described: the classical homoaldol reaction ofpathways, the corresponding retrosynthetic analyses of chlorocrotylboronates with aldehydes furnishes homoallylicwhich are depicted on Scheme 1. alcohols bearing a chlorine atom on the double bond; thistype of molecule can undergo an
The totalsynthesis of 7,10‐epimer of the proposed structure of amphidinolide N was accomplished. The requisite chiral C17–C29 subunit was assembled stereoselectively via Keck allylation, Shi epoxidation, diastereoselective 1,3‐reduction, and a later oxidative synthesis of the THF framework. The C1–C13 and C17–C29 subunits were successfully coupled using a Enders RAMP “linchpin” as the C14–C16 three
Facile and highly stereoselective synthesis of cis-trimethylsilylethynyl epoxides via a silylated telluronium ylide
作者:Zhang-Lin Zhou、Yao-Zeng Huang、Li-Lan Shi
DOI:10.1039/c39920000986
日期:——
Diisobutyltelluronium trimethylsilylpropynyl ylide, generated from 3-trimethylsilylprop-2-ynyldiisobutyltelluronium bromide with lithium 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidide (LiTMP), reacts with carbonyl compounds to afford predominately cis-trimethylsilylethynyl epoxides in good to excellent yields.