[EN] COMPOUNDS FOR USE IN THE TREATMENT OF PLANTS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS DESTINÉS À ÊTRE UTILISÉS DANS LE TRAITEMENT DES PLANTES
申请人:PENINSULA COLLEGE OF MEDICINE AND DENTISTRY UNIVERSITY OF EXETER
公开号:WO2012042227A1
公开(公告)日:2012-04-05
The invention relates to use of a compound in a treatment of a plant to promote plant growth wherein the compound is a salt comprising an anion of formula (1): or a conjugate acid thereof, wherein: R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are each independently selected from H, halogen, optionally substituted C1-C10 alkyl, optionally substituted C2-C10 alkenyl, optionally substituted C2- C10 alkynyl, optionally substituted C3-C10 cycloalkyl, optionally substituted C3-C10 cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted C3-Ci0 cycloalkynyl, hydroxy, optionally substituted C1 -C10 alkoxy, amino, mono-(C1-C10 alkyl)amino and di-(C1-C10 alkyl)amino groups; and Y is a nitrogen containing heterocyclyl group having from 3 to 14 ring atoms, a nitrogen containing heteroaryl group having from 3 to 14 ring atoms, an optionally substituted mono-(C1-C10 alkyl)amino group, an optionally substituted di-(C1-C10 alkyl)amino group or an optionally substituted tri-(C1-C10 alkyl)amino group. The compounds can be used to prevent or reduce stomatal closure or to cause stomatal opening in a plant. The invention further provides compounds for use in a herbicidal treatment of a plant. New compounds and a method for their manufacture are also described.
该发明涉及使用一种化合物来促进植物生长的治疗,其中该化合物是包含式为(1)的阴离子的盐,或其共轭酸,其中:R1、R2、R3、R4和R5各自独立地选择自H、卤素、可选择取代的C1-C10烷基、可选择取代的C2-C10烯基、可选择取代的C2-C10炔基、可选择取代的C3-C10环烷基、可选择取代的C3-C10环烯基、可选择取代的C3-C10环炔基、羟基、可选择取代的C1-C10烷氧基、氨基、单-(C1-C10烷基)氨基和二-(C1-C10烷基)氨基基团;Y是含氮杂环基团,其环中含有3至14个环原子,含氮杂芳基团,其环中含有3至14个环原子,可选择取代的单-(C1-C10烷基)氨基基团,可选择取代的二-(C1-C10烷基)氨基基团或可选择取代的三-(C1-C10烷基)氨基基团。这些化合物可用于预防或减少植物气孔关闭,或引起植物气孔开放。该发明还提供了用于植物除草处理的化合物。还描述了新的化合物及其制备方法。