A Search for New 5-HT1A/5-HT2A Receptor Ligands. In Vitro and in vivo Studies of 1-[ω-(4-Aryl-1-piperazinyl)alkyl]indolin-2(1H)-ones
作者:Maria J. Mokrosz、Beata Duszyńska、Stanisław Misztal、Aleksandra Kłodzińska、Ewa Tatarczyńska、Ewa Chojnacka-Wójcik、Marta Dziedzicka-Wasylewska
DOI:10.1002/(sici)1521-4184(199810)331:10<325::aid-ardp325>3.0.co;2-6
日期:1998.10
A series of 1-omega-(4-aryl-1-piperazinyl)alkyl]indolin-2(1H)-one derivatives 2-14 was synthesized in order to obtain ligands with a dual 5-HT1A/5-HT2A activity. The majority of those compounds (2-5, 7, 10-13) exhibited a high 5-HT1A (K-i = 2 - 44 nM) and/or 5-HT2A affinity (K-i = 51 and 39 for 5 and 7, respectively). Induction of lower lip retraction (LLR) and behavioral syndrome and inhibition of these efects evoked by 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propyl-amino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) were used for determination the agonistic and antagonistic activity, respectively, at 5-HT1A receptors. The 5-HT2A antagonistic activity was assessed by the blocking effect on the head twitches induced by (+/-)-1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl)-2-aminopropane (DOI) in mice. Two of the tested compounds, 1-3-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]propyl}-6-fluoroindolin-2(1H)-one (5) and 1-3-[4-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1 piperazinyl]propyl}indolin-2(1H)-one (7), demonstrated a high 5-HT1A/5-HT2A affinity and an in vivo antagonistic activity towards both receptor subtypes.