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三癸基铝 | 1726-66-5

中文名称
三癸基铝
中文别名
——
英文名称
tri-decylaluminum
英文别名
Tridecylaluminium;tri-n-decyl aluminum
三癸基铝化学式
CAS
1726-66-5
化学式
C30H63Al
mdl
——
分子量
450.812
InChiKey
USJZIJNMRRNDPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 稳定性/保质期:
    Low melting solids or colorless, volatile liquids. /Alkylaluminum halides/

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    12.61
  • 重原子数:
    31
  • 可旋转键数:
    27
  • 环数:
    0.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    1.0
  • 拓扑面积:
    0
  • 氢给体数:
    0
  • 氢受体数:
    0

ADMET

毒理性
  • 致癌性证据
A4;不可归类为人类致癌物。/铝金属和难溶化合物/
A4; Not classifiable as a human carcinogen. /Aluminum metal and insoluble compounds/
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
毒理性
  • 人类毒性摘录
征兆与症状:腐蚀性。能造成严重的眼睛和皮肤烧伤。对皮肤、眼睛和呼吸系统有刺激性。如果通过皮肤吸收或吸入,可能有害。吸入含有机铝化合物的烟雾可能导致“金属烟雾热”。安全预防措施:虽然可能发生,但金属烟雾热不太可能发生。有机铝化合物。
/SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS/ Corrosive. Causes severe eye and skin burns. Irritating to skin, eyes, and respiratory system. May be harmful if absorbed through skin or inhaled. "Metal fume fever" may result from inhalation of fumes /from organoaluminum compounds/. /SRP: While possible, metal fume fever is not highly probable./ /Organoaluminum compounds/
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
毒理性
  • 人类毒性摘录
/其他毒性信息/ 热反应性烷基化合物(丁基及以下)的蒸气不具毒性,因为它们会被完全消耗,但是吸入15毫克/立方米或更高浓度的金属氧化物烟雾(Al2O3)可能会导致“金属烟雾热”症状。/铝烷基化合物/
/OTHER TOXICITY INFORMATION/ Vapors of the pyrophoric alkyls (butyls and below) are nontoxic because they are completely consumed, but inhalation of the metallic oxide smoke (Al2O3) at 15 mg/cu m or greater can result in symptoms such as "metal fume fever." /Aluminum alkyls/
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)

安全信息

  • 海关编码:
    2931900090

SDS

SDS:08acfa2cf50eab9d3004ccce0fb5699f
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反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    描述:
    烯丙基苯砜三癸基铝 在 dilithium tetrachlorocuprate 、 三苯基膦 作用下, 以 正辛烷 为溶剂, 反应 5.0h, 以68%的产率得到1-十三烯
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Cross coupling of organoaluminum compounds with phenyl allyl sulfone, catalyzed by transition metal complexes
    摘要:
    DOI:
    10.1007/bf00995707
  • 作为产物:
    描述:
    1-碘癸烷 以63%的产率得到
    参考文献:
    名称:
    GAPONIK, L. V.;MARDYKIN, V. P., IZV. VUZOV. XIMIYA I XIM. TEXNOL., 1983, 26, N 1, 30-32
    摘要:
    DOI:
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文献信息

  • Novel 11-hydroxy-9-keto-5,6-cis-13,14-cis-prostadienoic acid derivatives
    申请人:American Cyanamid Company
    公开号:US04123456A1
    公开(公告)日:1978-10-31
    This disclosure describes certain 11-hydroxy and 11-deoxy-9-keto(or hydroxy)-prostanoic acid derivatives useful as bronchodilators, hypotensive agents, anti-ulcer agents, or as intermediates.
    这份披露描述了某些11-羟基和11-去氧-9-酮(或羟基)-前列腺酸衍生物,可用作支气管扩张剂、降压剂、抗溃疡剂或中间体。
  • Lithium 3-triphenylmethoxy-1-trans-alkenyl-dialkyl alanates
    申请人:American Cyanamid Company
    公开号:US03932479A1
    公开(公告)日:1976-01-13
    This disclosure describes 3-triphenylmethoxy-1-alkynes, 3-triphenylmethoxy-1-trans-alkenyl-dialkyl-alanes, and lithium 3-triphenylmethoxy-1-trans-alkenyl-dialkyl alanates useful as intermediates for the preparation of certain 11-hydroxy- and 11-deoxy-9-keto(or hydroxy)-prostanoic acid derivatives which possess bronchodilator, hypotensive, and anti-ulcer activity.
    本公开揭示了作为制备某些具有支气管扩张剂、降压剂和抗溃疡活性的11-羟基和11-去氧-9-酮(或羟基)-前列腺酸衍生物的中间体的3-三苯甲氧基-1-炔基、3-三苯甲氧基-1-反式-烯基-二烷基铝和锂3-三苯甲氧基-1-反式-烯基-二烷基丙酸铝。
  • 2-Substituted-3,4-epoxycyclopentan-1-ones, and
    申请人:American Cyanamid Company
    公开号:US03966773A1
    公开(公告)日:1976-06-29
    This disclosure describes 2-substituted-3,4-epoxy-cyclopentan-1-ones, 2-substituted-3,4-epoxycyclopentan-1-ols, and various 2-substituted-cyclopentenones useful as intermediates for the preparation of certain 11-hydroxy- and 11-deoxy-9-keto(or hydroxy)-prostanoic acid derivatives which possess bronchodilator, hypotensive, and anti-ulcer activity.
    这份披露描述了2-取代-3,4-环氧基环戊烷-1-酮,2-取代-3,4-环氧基环戊烷-1-醇,以及各种有用的2-取代环戊烯酮,作为制备具有支气管扩张剂、降压和抗溃疡活性的某些11-羟基和11-去氧-9-酮(或羟基)前列腺酸衍生物的中间体。
  • Hydro substituted prostanoic acids and esters
    申请人:American Cyanamid Company
    公开号:US04110368A1
    公开(公告)日:1978-08-29
    This disclosure describes certain 11-hydroxy and 11-deoxy-9-keto (or hydroxy)prostanoic acid derivatives useful as bronchodilators, anti-ulcer agents, or as intermediates.
    这份披露描述了某些11-羟基和11-去氧-9-酮(或羟基)前列腺酸衍生物,可用作支气管扩张剂、抗溃疡药物或中间体。
  • Method of making aluminum alkyls
    申请人:Ethyl Corporation
    公开号:US04364874A1
    公开(公告)日:1982-12-21
    A method of making aluminum alkyls utilizing an uncatalyzed exchange reaction wherein an aluminum trialkyl is reacted with an alkyl iodide in which the alkyl group differs from at least one of the alkyl groups of the aluminum trialkyl to form an aluminum trialkyl having the alkyl radical of the alkyl iodide reactant and an alkyl iodide having the alkyl radical of the aluminum trialkyl reactant. In particular, triethyl aluminum is reacted with methyl iodide to form trimethylaluminum and ethyl iodide. Aralkyl groups may be substituted for the alkyl groups to produce corresponding aralkyl compounds.
    利用无催化交换反应制备铝烷基的方法,其中铝三烷基与一种烷基碘化物发生反应,其中该烷基基团与铝三烷基的至少一个烷基基团不同,形成具有烷基碘化物反应物的烷基基团和一种烷基碘化物的铝三烷基。具体来说,三乙基铝与甲基碘化物反应,形成三甲基铝和碘化乙基。芳基烷基基团可以替代烷基基团,以产生相应的芳基烷基化合物。
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