Spiro-dioxolanes, -dithiolanes and -oxothiolanes, and their use in
申请人:Sandoz Ltd.
公开号:US04735944A1
公开(公告)日:1988-04-05
Spiro compounds, comprising a five-membered carbocyclic ring interrupted by two heteroatoms in ring positions 1 and 3 chosen from oxygen and sulfur atoms and in which the carbon atom in ring position 4 is common to a 4 to 8-membered carbocyclic ring interrupted by a nitrogen atom, are useful as pharmaceuticals.
SAUNDERS, JOHN;SHOWELL, GRAHAM A.;SNOW, ROGER J.;BAKER, RAYMOND;HARLEY, E+, J. MED. CHEM., 31,(1988) N 2, 486-491
作者:SAUNDERS, JOHN、SHOWELL, GRAHAM A.、SNOW, ROGER J.、BAKER, RAYMOND、HARLEY, E+
DOI:——
日期:——
METHODS OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT FOR METABOLIC DISORDERS
申请人:Williams Mark
公开号:US20100008899A1
公开(公告)日:2010-01-14
The invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising tissue kallikrem (TK), and optionally a diabetes drug, a method of screening for a metabolic disorder by determining the concentration of TK and insulin in a biological sample from a test subject, a method of screening for a therapeutic agent for the treatment or prevention of a metabolic disorder, and a method for treating or preventing a metabolic disorder using a pharmaceutical composition comprising TK.
2-Methyl-1,3-dioxaazaspiro[4.5]decanes as novel muscarinic cholinergic agonists
作者:John Saunders、Graham A. Showell、Roger J. Snow、Raymond Baker、Elizabeth A. Harley、Stephen B. Freedman
DOI:10.1021/jm00397a039
日期:1988.2
Many nonquaternary ammonium muscarinicagonists have been developed over the last few years, but most of the existing compounds (e.g., arecoline, RS-86, AF-30) behave as weak partial agonists at cholinergic receptors in tissues of limited receptor reserve. The current paper describes the synthesis and biochemical assessment of analogues of AF-30 designed to have sufficient conformational freedom to