毒理性
高级治疗:对于无意识、严重肺水肿或呼吸停止的患者,考虑进行口咽或鼻咽气管插管以控制气道。在上呼吸道阻塞的第一个迹象出现时,可能需要早期插管。使用气囊阀面罩装置的正压通气技术可能有益。监测心率和必要时治疗心律失常...使用D5W TKO / SRP开始静脉输液:"保持开放",最低流量/。如果出现低血容量的迹象,使用乳酸钠林格液。注意液体过载的迹象。考虑使用药物治疗肺水肿...对于伴有低血容量迹象的低血压,谨慎输液。注意液体过载的迹象...使用丙美卡因氢氯化物协助眼部冲洗.../氧化剂/
Advanced treatment: Consider orotracheal or nasotracheal intubation for airway control in the patient who is unconscious, has severe pulmonary edema, or is in respiratory arrest. Early intubation, at the first sign of upper airway obstruction, may be necessary. Positive-pressure ventilation techniques with a bag-valve-mask device may be beneficial. Monitor cardiac rhythm and treat arrhythmias as necessary ... Start an IV with D5W TKO /SRP: "To keep open", minimal flow rate/. Use lactated Ringer's if signs of hypovolemia are present. Watch for signs of fluid overload. Consider drug therapy for pulmonary edema ... For hypotension with signs of hypovolemia, administer fluid cautiously. Watch for signs of fluid overload ... Use proparacaine hydrochloride to assist eye irrigation ... /Oxidizers/
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)