申请人:UNIROYAL, INC.
公开号:EP0008507A1
公开(公告)日:1980-03-05
Compounds of the formula
containing pendant 3,4-di-alkyl-4-hydroxyphenyl groups are useful an antioxidants for protecting organic materials (for example, plastics, synthetic and natural rubbers and petroleum products) that are normally subject to oxidative degradation. In the above formula B is hydrogen, C, to C4 alkyl,
Y is hydrogen, C, to C30 alkyl, C4 to C8 cycloalkyl, C, to C10 aryl, C, to C10 aryl substituted with C, to C12 alkyl, nitro, amino, hydroxyl or halogen or Y is A wherein A is
wherein R and R' may be the same or different and are C, to C12 alkyl or C8 to C10 aralkyl; D is hydrogen, C, to C4 alkyl,
Z is hydrogen, C, to C30 alkyl, C4 to C8 cycloalkyl, C6 to C10 aryl, C6 to C10 aryl substituted with C, to C12alkyl, nitro, amino, hydroxyl or halogen, or Z is A, wherein A is as defined above, or Z is a divalent group connecting two oxazoline moieties, an oxazoline moiety being a group of the formula
n is an integer equal to 0 or 1; with the proviso that when n equals 0, x is hydrogen, C1 to C30 alkyl, C4 to C8 cycloalkyl, C6 to C10 aryl, C3 to C10 aryl substituted with C, to C12 alkyl, nitro, amino, hydroxyl or halogen, or X is A, wherein A is as defined above, or X is
wherein Q is C4 to C8 alkylene, thiodiethylene or phenylene, with the proviso that Q and Z cannot be divalent at the same time and that either X must be the radical A, or if X is not the radical A, then B must be the radical E, wherein E is
and when n equals 1, W is -CH2OH or E, wherein E is as defined above, V is C, to C4 alkyl, -CH2OH or E, wherein E is as defined above, or V and W taken together form a = CH2 group X is C, to C30 alkyl, C4 to C8 cycloalkyl, C6 to C10 aryl, C6 to C10 aryl substituted with C, to C12 alkyl, nitro, amino, hydroxyl or halogen, or X is
wherein R and R' are as defined above, Q is C2 to C6 alkylene, thiodimethylene or phenylene, with the proviso that Q and Z cannot be divalent at the same time and that eitherX must be a radical ofthe formula II or B or W must be E, wherein E is as defined above.
Compositions containing and methods for preparing the compounds are also described.
含有 3,4-二烷基-4-羟基苯基悬垂基团的式
含有 3,4-二烷基-4-羟基苯基悬垂基团的化合物是一种有用的抗氧化剂,可用于保护通常会氧化降解的有机材料(例如塑料、合成橡胶、天然橡胶和石油产品)。在上式中,B 是氢、C 至 C4 烷基、
Y 是氢、C, to C30 烷基、C4 to C8 环烷基、C, to C10 芳基、被 C, to C12 烷基、硝基、氨基、羟基或卤素取代的 C, to C10 芳基或 Y 是 A 其中 A 是
其中 R 和 R' 可以相同或不同,并且是 C 至 C12 烷基或 C8 至 C10 芳烷基; D 是氢、C 至 C4 烷基、
Z 是氢、C, to C30 烷基、C4 to C8 环烷基、C6 to C10 芳基、被 C, to C12 烷基、硝基、氨基、羟基或卤素取代的 C6 to C10 芳基,或 Z 是 A,其中 A 如上定义,或 Z 是连接两个噁唑啉分子的二价基团,噁唑啉分子是式中的基团
n 是等于 0 或 1 的整数;但当 n 等于 0 时,x 是氢、C1 至 C30 烷基、C4 至 C8 环烷基、C6 至 C10 芳基、被 C, 至 C12 烷基取代的 C3 至 C10 芳基、硝基、氨基、羟基或卤素,或 X 是 A,其中 A 如上定义,或 X 是
其中 Q 为 C4 至 C8 亚烷基、硫代二乙烯基或亚苯基,但 Q 和 Z 不能同时为二价,且 X 必须为自由基 A,或如果 X 不是自由基 A,则 B 必须为自由基 E,其中 E 为
当 n 等于 1 时,W 是-CH2OH 或 E(其中 E 如上定义),V 是 C 至 C4 烷基、-CH2OH 或 E(其中 E 如上定义),或 V 和 W 共同形成一个 = CH2 基团 X 是 C 至 C30 烷基、C4 至 C8 环烷基、C6 至 C10 芳基、被 C 至 C12 烷基、硝基、氨基、羟基或卤素取代的 C6 至 C10 芳基,或 X 是
其中 R 和 R' 如上定义,Q 为 C2 至 C6 亚烷基、硫代二亚甲基或亚苯基,但 Q 和 Z 不能同时为二价,且 X 必须为式 II 或 B 的基团,或 W 必须为 E,其中 E 如上定义。
此外,还描述了含有这些化合物的组合物和制备方法。