申请人:AstraZeneca AB
公开号:US06159972A1
公开(公告)日:2000-12-12
The invention relates to a combination of a first component (a) which is a selective 5-HT.sub.1A receptor antagonist having the formula I wherein R.sub.1 is n-propyl or cyclobutyl, R.sub.2 is isopropyl, tertiary butyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl, R.sub.3 is hydrogen and R.sub.4 is hydrogen or methyl and being in the (R)-enantiomer form, with a second component (b) which is a selective h5-HT.sub.1B antagonist or partial agonist having the formula II ##STR1## wherein X is CH.sub.2, O, Y is CONH, NHCO, R.sub.1 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alky, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, R.sub.2 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, halogen, R.sub.3 is ##STR2## R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 independently are H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl as racemate, R-enantiomer or S-enantiomer, and said components (a) and (b) being in the form of free bases, solvates or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, the preparation thereof, pharmaceutical formulations containing said combination, use of and method of treatment of affective disorders such as depression, anxiety and OCD with said combination as well as a kit containing said combination.
该发明涉及第一组分(a)和第二组分(b)的组合物。第一组分(a)是一种选择性5-HT.sub.1A受体拮抗剂,具有式I,其中R.sub.1为正丙基或环丁基,R.sub.2为异丙基、叔丁基、环丁基、环戊基或环己基,R.sub.3为氢,R.sub.4为氢或甲基,并且为(R)-对映体形式。第二组分(b)是一种选择性h5-HT.sub.1B受体拮抗剂或部分激动剂,具有式II,其中X为CH.sub.2、O,Y为CONH、NHCO,R.sub.1为H、C.sub.1 -C.sub.6烷基、C.sub.3 -C.sub.6环烷基,R.sub.2为H、C.sub.1 -C.sub.6烷基、C.sub.1 -C.sub.6烷氧基、卤素,R.sub.3为,R.sub.4和R.sub.5独立地为H或C.sub.1 -C.sub.4烷基,为消旋体、R-对映体或S-对映体,所述组分(a)和(b)为自由碱、溶剂合物或其药学上可接受的盐形式,其制备方法,含有该组合物的药物配方,使用该组合物治疗情感障碍如抑郁症、焦虑症和强迫症的方法,以及含有该组合物的试剂盒。