On the chemoselectivity and mechanism of desilylation of tert-butyldimethylsilyl ethers with TMSOTf
摘要:
A modified literature procedure is presented for desilylating primary and secondary tert-butyldimethylsilyl ethers involving TMSOTf followed by breakdown of the bis-silyloxonium ion in methanol. The chemoselectivity of the process with respect to TBDPS, TIPS, MEM, ester, ketal, acetate, benzoate and NBoc functionalities has been evaluated, and a mechanism involving intermediacy of a transient tert-butyldimethylsilylium ion is proposed. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Use of NaBH4/Me3SiCl in the β-hydroxysulfoximine-catalyzed enantioselective reduction of ketones
作者:Carsten Bolm、Andreas Seger、Marcel Felder
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)61455-7
日期:1993.12
The use of NaBH4/Me(3)SiCl in the beta-hydroxysulfoximine-catalyzed asymmetric reduction of ketones affords secondary alcohols in high yields with good enantioselectivities (up to 90% ee).
Diastereoselective Synthesis of the Monosaccharide Kedarosamine and Incorporation in an Analogue of the Enediyne Kedarcidin Chromophore
作者:Tatjana Vuljanic、Jan Kihlberg、Peter Somfai
DOI:10.1021/jo971380i
日期:1998.1.1
Kedarcidin chromophore, as with most enediyne antitumor antibiotics, contains unusual monosaccharide moieties. Synthesis of one of these moieties, the 2,4,6-trideoxy-4-dimethylaminohexose kedarosamine, from D-threonine and incorporation into an analogue of kedarcidin chromophore (1) is described herein. Conversion of D-threonine into allyl ketone 7 and stereoselective reduction by using tetramethylammonium triacetoxyborohydride for intramolecular hydride delivery were key steps in the preparation of kedarosamine. A thioglycoside derivative of kedarosamine (12) was found to be less efficient as a glycosyl donor, whereas a 1-O-acetate (15) gave the desired alpha-glycoside exclusively in 60-80% yield when treated with borontrifluoride etherate. Use of a Cbz instead of a Fmoc protecting group for the C-4 amino group of kedarosamine was essential for the successful preparation of analogue 1. Finally, dimethylation of the amino group at C-4 of kedarosamine was found to require careful adjustment of the reaction conditions in order to avoid byproduct formation.
FREUND, RALF;MAHBOOBI, SIAVOSH;NOACK, KLAUS;SCHONHOLZER, PETER;BERNAUER, +, HELV. CHIM. ACTA, 73,(1990) N, C. 439-454
On the chemoselectivity and mechanism of desilylation of tert-butyldimethylsilyl ethers with TMSOTf
作者:Roger Hunter、Wolfgang Hinz、Philip Richards
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(99)00523-7
日期:1999.4
A modified literature procedure is presented for desilylating primary and secondary tert-butyldimethylsilyl ethers involving TMSOTf followed by breakdown of the bis-silyloxonium ion in methanol. The chemoselectivity of the process with respect to TBDPS, TIPS, MEM, ester, ketal, acetate, benzoate and NBoc functionalities has been evaluated, and a mechanism involving intermediacy of a transient tert-butyldimethylsilylium ion is proposed. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.