InBr<sub>3</sub>: A Versatile Catalyst for the Different Types of Friedel−Crafts Reactions
作者:Ponnaboina Thirupathi、Sung Soo Kim
DOI:10.1021/jo9014613
日期:2009.10.16
Mild and efficient InBr3-catalyzed Friedel−Crafts alkylation of heteroaromatic or electron-rich aromatic compounds with α-amido sulfones at room temperature in CH2Cl2 has been developed. The products undergo further Friedel−Crafts alkylation with heteroaromatic or electron-rich aromatic compounds leading to unsymmetrical or bis-symmetrical triaryl methanes in good yield. α-Amido sulfones are employed
Regioselective Arylations of α-Amido Sulfones with Electron-Rich Arenes through Friedel-Crafts Alkylations Catalyzed by Ferric Chloride Hexahydrate: Synthesis of Unsymmetrical and Bis-Symmetrical Triarylmethanes
作者:Ponnaboina Thirupathi、Sung Soo Kim
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.200901186
日期:2010.3
Ferricchloridehexahydrate is a highly efficient catalyst for the regioselectivearylation of α-amidosulfones. The products undergo further Friedel-Craftsalkylations with heteroaromatic or electron-richarenes to afford unsymmetrical or bis-symmetricaltriarylmethanes.
Amberlyst-15: an efficient and reusable catalyst for the Friedel–Crafts reactions of activated arenes and heteroarenes with α-amido sulfones
作者:Santosh T. Kadam、Ponnaboina Thirupathi、Sung Soo Kim
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2009.10.044
日期:2009.12
The heterogeneous Amberlyst-15 catalyst displays efficient catalytic properties for the Friedel–Crafts reactions between an activatedarenes or heteroarenes and α-amido sulfones. Various α-amido sulfones on treatment with 1,2,4-trimethoxy benzene give the Friedel–Crafts reaction products in very good yield. The reactions with heteroarenes show moderate yield of the product. The catalyst can be easily
Iodine is shown to be an efficient catalyst for the Friedel–Craftsalkylation of arenes with a wide variety of aldehydes in toluene under ‘open-flask’ and mild conditions. In the presence of 10 mol % of iodine, the reaction of arenes with aromaticaldehydes gives the corresponding triarylmethane derivatives (TRAMs), regioselectively, in good to excellent yields. On the other hand, a series of diarylalkane
An efficient and practical synthesis of triaryl and trisindolylmethanes is reported via the bisarylation of aryl aldehydes with activated arenes. The new method features mild solvent-free reaction conditions, in most cases nearly stoichiometric reagent ratios, catalytic amount of the readily available, easily-handled, recoverable and reusable Brønsted acid catalyst o-benzenedisulfonimide.