Influence of an additional 2-amino substituent of the 1-aminoethyl pharmacophore group on the potency of rimantadine against influenza virus A
摘要:
We examined whether the incorporation of a second amino group into the 1-aminoethyl pharmacophore of rimantadine 2 and into the piperidine pharmacophore of the heterocyclic rimantadine 4 was compatible with anti-influenza virus A activity. The new synthetic molecules are capable of forming two hydrogen bonds within the receptor. We identified molecules 8 and 16, bearing the adamantyl and 1,2-diaminoethyl groups, which are equipotent to rimantadine 2 bearing the adamantyl and I-aminoethyl pharmacophore groups. Interestingly, diamino compound 16 is a 4-fold more potent inhibitor than its parent monoamino, heterocyclic rimantadine 4 propably because of additional hydrogen bonding interactions with the M2 protein receptor. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Influence of an additional 2-amino substituent of the 1-aminoethyl pharmacophore group on the potency of rimantadine against influenza virus A
摘要:
We examined whether the incorporation of a second amino group into the 1-aminoethyl pharmacophore of rimantadine 2 and into the piperidine pharmacophore of the heterocyclic rimantadine 4 was compatible with anti-influenza virus A activity. The new synthetic molecules are capable of forming two hydrogen bonds within the receptor. We identified molecules 8 and 16, bearing the adamantyl and 1,2-diaminoethyl groups, which are equipotent to rimantadine 2 bearing the adamantyl and I-aminoethyl pharmacophore groups. Interestingly, diamino compound 16 is a 4-fold more potent inhibitor than its parent monoamino, heterocyclic rimantadine 4 propably because of additional hydrogen bonding interactions with the M2 protein receptor. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is alkyl of 3 to 12 carbon atoms; unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbyl of 3 to 20 carbon atoms comprising 1 to 3 double bonds and/or one triple bond; phenyl(alkyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms); methylenedioxybenzyl; chlorobenzyl; indan-5-ylmethyl; indan-3-ylmethyl; phenyl(alkenyl of 2 to 4 carbon atoms); cycloalkyl of 5 to 7 carbon atoms; (cycloalkyl of 3 to 10 carbon atoms)methyl; (methylcycloalkyl of 4 to 11 carbon atoms)methyl; morpholino(alkyl of 2 to 3 carbon atoms); pyrrolidino(alkyl of 2 to 3 carbon atoms); piperidino (alkyl of 2 to 3 carbon atoms); 4-methylpiperazino(alkyl of 2 to 3 carbon atoms); or, when R.sub.3 and/or R.sub.4 are methyl or ethyl, also methyl or ethyl; R.sub.2 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; and non-toxic, pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts thereof. The compounds as well as the salts are useful as anti-ulcerogenics and secretion inhibitors.
Influence of an additional 2-amino substituent of the 1-aminoethyl pharmacophore group on the potency of rimantadine against influenza virus A
作者:Dimitrios Tataridis、George Fytas、Antonios Kolocouris、Christos Fytas、Nicolas Kolocouris、George B. Foscolos、Elizaveta Padalko、Johan Neyts、Erik De Clercq
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.10.092
日期:2007.2
We examined whether the incorporation of a second amino group into the 1-aminoethyl pharmacophore of rimantadine 2 and into the piperidine pharmacophore of the heterocyclic rimantadine 4 was compatible with anti-influenza virus A activity. The new synthetic molecules are capable of forming two hydrogen bonds within the receptor. We identified molecules 8 and 16, bearing the adamantyl and 1,2-diaminoethyl groups, which are equipotent to rimantadine 2 bearing the adamantyl and I-aminoethyl pharmacophore groups. Interestingly, diamino compound 16 is a 4-fold more potent inhibitor than its parent monoamino, heterocyclic rimantadine 4 propably because of additional hydrogen bonding interactions with the M2 protein receptor. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.