2,2'-偶氮二(2,4,4-三甲基戊烷) | 55204-43-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 三嗪类
• 中文名称: 2,2'-偶氮二(2,4,4-三甲基戊烷)
• 英文名称: 2,2'-Azobis(2,4,4-trimethylpentane)
• 英文别名: azo-tert-octane；di-tert-octyldiazene；di-t-octyldiazene；2,2',4,4,4',4'-Hexamethyl-2,2'-azopentan；trans-Azo-tert.-oktan
• CAS: 55204-43-8
• 化学式: C₁₆H₃₄N₂
• 分子量: 254.459
• InChiKey: WPKWPKDNOPEODE-ISLYRVAYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  292.8±9.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  0.81±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5.87
• 重原子数：
  18.0
• 可旋转键数：
  4.0
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  24.72
• 氢给体数：
  0.0
• 氢受体数：
  2.0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2,2'-偶氮二(2,4,4-三甲基戊烷) 以85%的产率得到
  参考文献：
  名称：

  FRITZSCHE, KATHARINA;BECKHAUS, HANS-DIETER;RUCHARDT, CHRISTOPH, TETRAHEDRON LETT., 29,(1988) N 23, 2805-2808

  摘要：

  DOI：
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  次氯酸叔丁酯 生成 2,2'-偶氮二(2,4,4-三甲基戊烷)
  参考文献：
  名称：

  TIMBERLAKE J. W.; ALENDER J.; GARNER A. W.; HODGES M. L.; OZMERAL C.; SZI+, J. ORG. CHEM., 1981, 46, NO 10, 2082-2089

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• Process for the production of living radical polymers and polymers
  申请人：Yamago Shigeru

  公开号：US20060135711A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-06-22

  A process for producing a living radical polymer characterized in that a vinyl monomer is polymerized with use of an organotellurium compound represented by the formula (1) and an azo type polymerization initiator, and the living radical polymer obtainable by the process wherein R 1 is C 1 -C 8 alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl or an aromatic heterocyclic group, R 2 and R 3 are each a hydrogen atom or C 1 -C 8 alkyl, and R 4 is aryl, substituted aryl, an aromatic heterocyclic group, acyl, oxycarbonyl or cyano.

  使用由公式（1）表示的有机碲化合物和偶氮类聚合引发剂聚合乙烯单体的生活自由基聚合物的生产方法，其中所述生活自由基聚合物可通过该方法获得 其中R1为C1-C8烷基，芳基，取代芳基或芳香杂环基，R2和R3分别为氢原子或C1-C8烷基，R4为芳基，取代芳基，芳香杂环基，酰基，氧羰基或氰基。
• ASYMMETRIC ORGANIC PEROXIDE, CROSSLINKING AGENT COMPRISING THE SAME, AND METHOD OF CROSSLINKING WITH THE SAME
  申请人：NOF CORPORATION

  公开号：EP1233014A1

  公开（公告）日：2002-08-21

  A crosslinking agent comprising an asymmetry organic peroxide having at least one structure unit of (substituted)benzoylcarbonyloxy group represented by the following formula (1) in the molecule thereof. Environmentally friendly crosslinking agents and crosslinked silicone rubber moldings are provided thereby. Specifically, useful crosslinking agents and crosslinking processes for silicone rubber are provided.

  一种交联剂，包括至少具有分子中表示为以下式（1）的（取代）苯甲酰羰氧基结构单元的不对称有机过氧化物。因此提供了环保的交联剂和交联硅橡胶成型品。具体提供了用于硅橡胶的有用交联剂和交联工艺。
• Hydroxylamine esters as polymerization initiators
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20030216494A1

  公开（公告）日：2003-11-20

  The invention relates to novel cyclic and open-chain hydroxylamine esters and polymerizable compositions comprising these hydroxylamine esters and an ethylenically unsaturated monomer or oligomer. The invention also relates to use as polymerization initiators and to the use of known hydroxylamine esters selected from the group consisting of HALS compounds and the novel hydroxylamine esters for the controlled degradation of polypropylene and for achieving a controlled increase in the molecular weight of polyethylene.

  该发明涉及新型环状和开链羟胺酯以及包括这些羟胺酯和乙烯基不饱和单体或寡聚物的可聚合组合物。该发明还涉及用作聚合引发剂以及用于控制聚丙烯降解和实现聚乙烯分子量控制增加的已知羟胺酯，所述羟胺酯来自HALS化合物和新颖羟胺酯的组合。
• DIENE-BASED CARBOXYLATE ANION AND SALT THEREOF, AND POLYMERIZABLE OR CURABLE COMPOSITION THEREOF
  申请人：Kaneko Tomomasa

  公开号：US20130197123A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-08-01

  The claimed invention provides a novel compound not having been studied before, that is, a diene carboxylate anion that contains a specific structure, and a salt thereof. The claimed invention further provides a diene carboxylate anion and a salt thereof, especially a metal salt thereof, which are easily soluble in general organic solvents, reactive diluents, and resins, may be in a liquid state at normal temperature depending on the structure, and have high polymerizability. Polymerization/curing of these produces a resin to which many ionic bonds and a metal are introduced, providing various properties such as hardness, scratch resistance, anti-fingerprint property, gas-barrier property, water vapor barrier property, oxygen absorption property, ultraviolet protection, infrared protection, color development and coloring, high refractive index, adhesion, various catalytic abilities, fluorescence ability and light-emitting ability, optical amplification, dispersibility, and antistatic properties. In addition, the anion and the salt can be used for raw materials for functional fine particles and for metal nanoparticle composites, and also for MOD materials. The claimed invention also provides an advantageous method for producing the diene carboxylate anion and the salt thereof.

  所述发明提供了一种新颖的化合物，此化合物以前未被研究过，即一种含有特定结构的二烯二酸盐阴离子及其盐。所述发明进一步提供了一种二烯二酸盐阴离子及其盐，特别是其金属盐，这些盐在一般有机溶剂、反应性稀释剂和树脂中易溶解，在常温下可能处于液态，具有高聚合性。这些的聚合/固化产生的树脂引入了许多离子键和金属，提供了硬度、抗刮擦性、防指纹性、气体屏障性、阻水汽性、氧气吸收性、紫外线保护、红外线保护、颜色开发和着色、高折射率、粘附性、各种催化能力、荧光能力和发光能力、光学放大、分散性和抗静电性等各种性能。此外，该阴离子和盐可用作功能性细颗粒和金属纳米粒子复合材料的原材料，也可用于MOD材料。所述发明还提供了一种生产二烯二酸盐阴离子及其盐的优势方法。
• CHARGE CONTROLLING AGENT AND TONER USING SAME
  申请人：Yasumura Masateru

  公开号：US20120315576A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-12-13

  The present invention provides a charge control agent containing, as an active substance(s), one or two or more rhodanine compounds represented by the following formula (1). where R1 represents a hydrogen atom, etc.; R2 represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, etc.; R3 to R7, which may be identical to or different from each other, represent a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, a linear or branched alkyloxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, etc., and may be joined to each other to form a ring; and V, W, X, Y and Z represent a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom, and 0 to 3 of any of V, W, X, Y and Z are nitrogen atoms which do not have the substituents of R3 to R7.

  本发明提供了一种包含以下式（1）所表示的一种或两种或更多罗丹宁化合物作为活性物质的电荷控制剂。其中R1代表氢原子等；R2代表氢原子、具有1至8个碳原子的线性或支链烷基基团，该基团可能具有取代基，取代或未取代的杂环基团等；R3至R7（它们可以相同也可以不同）代表氢原子、具有1至10个碳原子的线性或支链烷基基团，该基团可能具有取代基，具有1至20个碳原子的线性或支链烷氧基基团，该基团可能具有取代基等，并且它们可以相互连接形成环；V、W、X、Y和Z代表碳原子或氮原子，V、W、X、Y和Z中的任意0至3个是不具有R3至R7的取代基的氮原子。