Nucleoside H-phosphonates. 14. Synthesis of nucleoside phosphoroselenoates and phosphorothioselenoates via stereospecific selenization of the corresponding H-phosphonate and H-phosphonothioate diesters with the aid of new selenium-transfer reagent, 3H-1,2-benzothiaselenol-3-one
作者:Jacek Stawinski、Mats Thelin
DOI:10.1021/jo00080a021
日期:1994.1
An efficient conversion of nucleoside H-phosphonate and nucleoside H-phosphonothioate diesters into the corresponding phosphoroselenoates and phosphorothioselenoates was achieved with a new selenium-transferring reagent, 3M-1,2-benzothiaselenol-3-one (BTSe, 1). The reagent is soluble in common organic solvents and shows an enhanced rate of selenium transfer compared to elemental selenium or potassium selenocyanate. The reaction was found to be stereospecific and occurs with retention of configuration at the phosphorus center. BTSe also proved to be effective in the conversion of phosphite triesters into the corresponding phosphoroselenoates under reactions conditions which are compatible with both solution- and solid-phase synthesis of oligonucleotides.