1-ethyl-3-methyl-2H-imidazole | 244023-10-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 唑啉类
• 英文名称: 1-ethyl-3-methyl-2H-imidazole
• 英文别名: 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazole
• CAS: 244023-10-7
• 化学式: C₆H₁₂N₂
• 分子量: 112.175
• InChiKey: IBZJNLWLRUHZIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1
• 重原子数：
  8
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.67
• 拓扑面积：
  6.5
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

文献信息

• N-(PHOSPHINOALKYL)-N-(THIOALKYL)AMINE DERIVATIVE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND METAL COMPLEX THEREOF
  申请人：TAKASAGO INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION

  公开号：US20170233418A1

  公开（公告）日：2017-08-17

  The purpose of the present invention is to provide: a ligand that is useful in a catalytic organic synthetic reaction; a method for producing said ligand; and a metal complex that is useful as a catalyst in an organic synthetic reaction. The present invention provides a compound represented by general formula (1 A ), a method for producing said compound, and a metal complex including said compound as a ligand. (In the formula, H, N, P, S, L, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , Q 1 , and Q 2 have the meaning as defined in the Description.)

  本发明的目的是提供：在催化有机合成反应中有用的配体；制备所述配体的方法；以及在有机合成反应中作为催化剂有用的金属配合物。本发明提供了由通式（1A）表示的化合物，制备所述化合物的方法，以及包括所述化合物作为配体的金属配合物。（在该式中，H、N、P、S、L、R1、R2、R3、Q1和Q2的含义如描述中所定义。）
• [EN] COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ALKYL-CYANO-BORATE OR ALKYL-CYANO-FLUOROBORATE ANIONS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS CONTENANT LES ANIONS ALKYLE, CYANO, BORATE OU ALKYLE, CYANO, FLUOROBORATE
  申请人：MERCK PATENT GMBH

  公开号：WO2013010641A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-01-24

  The invention relates to new compounds containing alkyl/alkenyl-cyano- borate or alkyl/a!kenyl-cyano-fluoroborate anions, their preparation and their use, in particular as part of electrolyte formulations for electrochemical or optoelectronic devices.

  该发明涉及包含烷基/烯基-氰基硼酸或烷基/烯基-氰基氟硼酸阴离子的新化合物，它们的制备及其用途，尤其是作为电化学或光电子设备电解质配方的一部分。
• PROCESS OF FORMING A PYRROLE COMPOUND
  申请人：Zhong Guofu

  公开号：US20110124881A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-05-26

  Disclosed is a process of forming a pyrrole compound. The process comprises contacting an α-carbonyl oxime compound 1 and an α,β-unsaturated aldehyde 2 R 1 and R 2 in compound 1 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, a silyl-group, an aliphatic group, an alicyclic group, an aromatic group, an arylaliphatic group, and an arylalicyclic group. The aliphatic, alicyclic, aromatic, arylaliphatic, and arylalicyclic groups comprise 0 to about 3 heteroatoms selected from the group N, O, S, Se and Si. R 3 in aldehyde 2 is selected from the group consisting of H, a silyl-group, an aliphatic group, an alicyclic group, an aromatic group, an arylaliphatic group, and an arylalicyclic group. The aliphatic, alicyclic, aromatic, arylaliphatic, and arylalicyclic groups comprise 0 to about 3 heteroatoms selected from the group N, O, S, Se and Si. The α-carbonyl oxime compound 1 an the α,β-unsaturated aldehyde 2 are contacted in a suitable solvent in the presence of a secondary amine. The compounds are contacted for a sufficient period of time to allow the formation of an N-hydroxypyrrole compound 3

  揭示了一种形成吡咯化合物的过程。该过程包括将α-羰基肟化合物1与α，β-不饱和醛2接触。化合物1中的R1和R2分别独立地选自H、硅基团、脂肪基、脂环基、芳香基、芳基脂肪基和芳基脂环基组成的群。脂肪、脂环、芳香、芳基脂肪基和芳基脂环基包括0到约3个来自N、O、S、Se和Si组成的杂原子。醛2中的R3选自H、硅基团、脂肪基、脂环基、芳香基、芳基脂肪基和芳基脂环基组成的群。脂肪、脂环、芳香、芳基脂肪基和芳基脂环基包括0到约3个来自N、O、S、Se和Si组成的杂原子。在适当的溶剂中，在次胺的存在下，将α-羰基肟化合物1和α，β-不饱和醛2接触。这些化合物接触一段足够的时间以允许形成N-羟基吡咯化合物3。
• PALLADIUM CATALYST SYSTEM COMPRISING ZWITTERION AND/OR ACID-FUNCTIONALYZED IONIC LIQUID
  申请人：Riisager Anders

  公开号：US20110065950A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-03-17

  The present invention concerns a catalyst system in particular a catalyst system comprising Palladium (Pd), a zwitterion and/or an acid-functionalized ionic liquid, and one or more phosphine ligands, wherein the Pd catalyst can be provided by a complex precursor, such as Pd(CH 3 COO) 2 , PdCl 2 , Pd(CH 3 COCHCOCH 3 ), Pd(CF 3 COO) 2 , Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 or Pd 2 (dibenzylideneacetone) 3 . Such catalyst systems can be used for e.g. alkoxycarbonylation reactions, carboxylation reactions, and/or in a co-polymerization reaction, e.g. in the production of methyl propionate and/or propanoic acid, optionally in processes forming methyl methacrylate and/or methacrylic acid. Catalyst systems according to the invention are suitable for reactions forming separable product and catalyst phases and supported ionic liquid phase SILP applications.

  本发明涉及一种催化剂体系，特别是包括钯（Pd）、一个伪离子和/或酸功能化离子液体，以及一个或多个膦配体的催化剂体系，其中Pd催化剂可以由复合前体提供，例如Pd(CH3COO)2、PdCl2、Pd(CH3COCHCOCH3)、Pd(CF3COO)2、Pd(PPh3)4或Pd2(dibenzylideneacetone)3。这种催化剂体系可用于例如烷氧羰基化反应、羧化反应和/或在共聚反应中，例如在生产甲基丙酸丙酯和/或丙酸中，可选地在形成甲基丙烯酸甲酯和/或甲基丙烯酸的过程中。根据本发明的催化剂体系适用于形成可分离产品和催化剂相以及支持的离子液体相SILP应用的反应。
• METHOD FOR PRODUCING DIFLUOROMETHANE
  申请人：ARKEMA FRANCE

  公开号：US20150210617A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-07-30

  A method for producing difluoromethane, including the catalytic reaction of dichloromethane with hydrogen fluoride in the liquid phase, in the presence of chlorine, and in the presence of an ionic liquid catalyst consisting of the product of the reaction of antimony pentachloride with an organic salt having the general formula X+A, where A is a halide anion or hexafluoroantimonate, and X+ is a quaternary ammonium cation, quarternary phosphonium or ternary sulfonium. Further, equipment suitable for implementing said method.

  生产二氟甲烷的方法，包括在液相中，在氯的存在下，以及在由五氯化锑与具有一般公式X+A的有机盐反应产生的离子液体催化剂存在下，将二氯甲烷与氟化氢进行催化反应。其中，A是卤素阴离子或六氟锑酸盐，X+是季铵阳离子、季膦酸盐或三元硫酸盐。此外，还提供了适用于实施该方法的设备。