Crystal and Molecular Structures of Four Salts from Isopropylamine, Cinnamic Acid, 2-Hydroxy-5-(phenyldiazenyl)benzoic Acid, m-Phthalic Acid and 2,6-Pyridinedicarboxylic Acid
作者:Shouwen Jin、Chao Feng、Xianhong Wen、Li Jin、Daqi Wang
DOI:10.1007/s10870-016-0634-2
日期:2016.3
Four isopropylamine derived supramolecular salts were synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography, IR, mp, and elemental analysis. Compound 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic, space group P2(1), with a = 7.1957(6) Å, b = 6.4365(5) Å, c = 13.3816(11) Å, α = 90°, β = 92.7390(10)°, γ = 90°, V = 619.06(9) Å3, Z = 2. Compound 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic, space group P2(1)/n, with a = 9.2739(8) Å, b = 4.8837(3) Å, c = 35.222(3) Å, α = 90°, β = 92.9800(10)°, γ = 90°, V = 1593.1(2) Å3, Z = 4. Compound 3 crystallizes in the orthorhombic, space group Pnma, with a = 13.1220(11) Å, b = 19.9560(16) Å, c = 6.3290(5) Å, α = 90°, β = 90°, γ = 90°, V = 1657.3(2) Å3, Z = 4. Compound 4 crystallizes in the monoclinic, space group P2(1)/c, with a = 7.0436(5) Å, b = 17.2844(13) Å, c = 13.0970(11) Å, α = 90°, β = 97.2680(10)°, γ = 90°, V = 1581.7(2) Å3, Z = 4. All supramolecular salts bear intermolecular N–H···O hydrogen bonds. Further analysis of the crystal packing of 1–4 suggests that the CH3–O and CH3–Cπ interactions also have equal importance in the structure extension as the classical hydrogen bonds. In conclusion, the discrete ions can be architectured into 1D–3D structures by the collective non-covalent interactions. The crystal structures of the salts from isopropylamine, cinnamic acid, 2-hydroxy-5-(phenyldiazenyl)benzoic acid, m-phthalic acid, and 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid are predominantly stabilized by the classical hydrogen bonds as well as CH3–O, and CH3–Cπ interactions, leading to 1D–3D structures.
合成了四种异丙胺衍生的超分子盐,并通过 X 射线晶体学、红外、熔点和元素分析进行了表征。化合物 1 结晶为单斜晶系空间群 P2(1),a = 7.1957(6) Å,b = 6.4365(5) Å,c = 13.3816(11) Å,α = 90°,β = 92.7390(10) °,γ = 90°,V = 619.06(9) Å3,Z = 2。化合物 2 结晶为单斜晶系,空间群 P2(1)/n,a = 9.2739(8) Å,b = 4.8837(3) Å, c = 35.222(3) Å, α = 90°, β = 92.9800(10)°, γ = 90°, V = 1593.1(2) Å3, Z = 4。化合物 3 以斜方空间群 Pnma 结晶,其中 a = 13.1220(11) Å、b = 19.9560(16) Å、c = 6.3290(5) Å、α = 90°、β = 90°、γ = 90°、V = 1657.3(2) Å3、Z = 4. 化合物 4 结晶为单斜晶系,空间群 P2(1)/c,a = 7.0436(5) Å, b = 17.2844(13) Å, c = 13.0970(11) Å, α = 90°, β = 97.2680(10)°, γ = 90°, V = 1581.7(2) Å3, Z = 4。所有超分子盐都带有分子间 N–H···O 氢键。对 1-4 晶体堆积的进一步分析表明,CH3-O 和 CH3-Cπ 相互作用在结构延伸中与经典氢键同样重要。总之,离散离子可以通过集体非共价相互作用构建成 1D-3D 结构。异丙胺、肉桂酸、2-羟基-5-(苯基二氮烯基)苯甲酸、间苯二甲酸和 2,6-吡啶二甲酸的盐的晶体结构主要通过经典氢键以及 CH3-O 来稳定,以及 CH3–Cπ 相互作用,形成 1D–3D 结构。