Highly Efficient Aluminum-Catalyzed Hydro-amination/-hydrazination of Carbodiimides
摘要:
The catalytic activity of commercially available [Al(NMe2)(3)](2) (1) and a dimethyl aluminum guanidinate complex toward the hydro-aminationi-hydrazination of carbodiimides was studied. The guanidinate-supported complex 2 was prepared via salt metathesis reactions of AlMe2Cl and an in situ generated lithium guanidinate reagent. X-ray crystallographic studies revealed the influence of the guanidinate ligand on the Al metal center. Hydroamination reactions were successfully carried out at room temperature with 2 as the catalyst, while 1 proved to be ineffective under these conditions. On the contrary, both 1 and 2 were active toward the hydro-hydrazination of carbodiimides, which were run at elevated temperatures (120 degrees C). Consequently, the reaction temperature had a significant influence on the choice of the catalyst since the catalytically active species can be generated from various precatalysts under different conditions. The formation of guanidines and aminoguanidines showed a high functional group tolerance and typically proceeded with excellent yields at low catalyst loadings. X-ray crystallographic studies of compound 4a revealed interesting structural features of the previously unknown aminoguanidine products. The independently isolated Al aminoguanidinate complex 5 showed catalytic activity toward hydro-hydrazination chemistry and provided valuable evidence in support of the proposed reaction mechanism.
ARTICLE HAVING ANTISOILING PROPERTIES AND INTENDED TO BE EMPLOYED IN AQUATIC USES, IN PARTICULAR MARINE USES
申请人:BLANC Delphine
公开号:US20110287268A1
公开(公告)日:2011-11-24
The present invention relates to an article having antisoiling properties and intended to be employed in aquatic uses, in particular marine uses, and also to a method for delaying the growth of aquatic organisms on submersible or semi-submersible structures.
METHOD FOR COATING A TIN-FREE SILICON COMPOSITION ON A FLEXIBLE MEDIUM
申请人:Maliverney Christian
公开号:US20120164336A1
公开(公告)日:2012-06-28
A method is described for coating a flexible medium made from fabric, paper, polyvinyl chloride, polyester, polypropylene, polyamide, polyethylene, polyurethane, non-woven fibreglass fabrics, or polyethylene terephthalate with a tin-free elastomer silicon composition that can be cross-linked by polycondensation.
SILICONE COMPOSITION WHICH IS CROSS-LINKABLE BY DEHYDROGENATIVE CONDENSATION IN THE PRESENCE OF A NON-METAL CATALYST
申请人:Maliverney Christian
公开号:US20120172473A1
公开(公告)日:2012-07-05
A silicone composition is described that includes components having SiH/SiOH groupings and that can be polymerized/cross-linked by a dehydrogenative condensation reaction in the presence of a non-metal tri- or tetrasubstituted non-silylated guanidine catalyst and requiring a low activation temperature.
COMPOUNDS HAVING A GUANIDINE STRUCTURE AND USE OF SAME AS ORGANOPOLYSILOXANE POLYCONDENSATION CATALYSTS
申请人:Barrandon Georges
公开号:US20110098392A1
公开(公告)日:2011-04-28
The present invention relates to an organopolysiloxane composition that can be vulcanized at room temperature into an elastomer that is crosslinked by polycondensation and that does not contain alkyltin-based catalysts which exhibit toxicity problems.
The invention also relates to novel polycondensation catalysts having a guanidine structure, in silicone chemistry, and to the uses thereof as catalysts for the organopolysiloxane polycondensation reaction.
METHOD FOR SEALING AND ASSEMBLING COMPONENTS OF A DRIVE TRAIN
申请人:Maliverney Christian
公开号:US20120181753A1
公开(公告)日:2012-07-19
A method is described for sealing and assembling components of a drive train by means of silicon elastomers prepared using silicon compositions that do not contain any metal catalyst such as, for example, tin, and cross-linking by polycondensation reactions in the presence of water (for example, ambient moisture).