1-Ethyl-1-propylpiperidin-1-ium

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 哌啶类
• 英文名称: 1-Ethyl-1-propylpiperidin-1-ium
• 化学式: C10H22N+
• 分子量: 156.29
• InChiKey: WQJAOAVHWUDVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.4
• 重原子数：
  11
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  0
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  0

文献信息

• IONIC LIQUID CONTAINING ALLYLSULFONATE ANION
  申请人：Watahiki Tsutomu

  公开号：US20120157680A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-06-21

  PROBLEM: Providing a novel ionic liquid, which is low-cost, environment-friendly, and has low viscosity and melting point. MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM: The present invention is the invention of the ionic liquid represented by the general formula [1]: wherein, R 1 to R 3 and n pieces of R 4 each independently represent hydrogen atom or alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 5 to R 7 each independently represent alkyl group, aralkyl group, or aryl group, R 8 represents alkyl group, aralkyl group, aryl group, or the one represented by the general formula [2]: (wherein T represents alkylene chain having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, n represents 1 or 2, and R 1 to R 7 are the same as the above-described), X represents nitrogen atom or phosphorus atom, n represents 1 or 2. When n is 1, R 3 and R 4 are bound and may form cyclohexene ring together with the adjacent carbon atoms. In addition, when X is nitrogen atom, R 5 to R 7 or R 5 to R 6 may form hetero ring with nitrogen atom binding thereto}.

  问题：提供一种新型离子液体，成本低、环保，并具有低粘度和熔点。 解决问题的方法：本发明是一种由通式[1]表示的离子液体的发明：其中，R1到R3和n个R4分别独立表示氢原子或具有1到4个碳原子的烷基基团，R5到R7分别独立表示烷基基团、芳基烷基基团或芳基基团，R8表示烷基基团、芳基烷基基团、芳基基团或由通式[2]表示的基团：（其中T表示具有1到8个碳原子的烷基链，n表示1或2，R1到R7与上述相同），X表示氮原子或磷原子，n表示1或2。当n为1时，R3和R4结合并且可能与相邻碳原子一起形成环己烯环。此外，当X为氮原子时，R5到R7或R5到R6可能与结合在一起的氮原子形成杂环}。
• Superhigh purity ionic liquid
  申请人：DAI-ICHI KOGYO SEIYAKU CO., LTD.

  公开号：EP1707265A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-10-04

  An ionic liquid with an extremely low content of an impurity such as halogen ions which can be obtained easily at a relatively reduced cost, the ionic liquid comprising a pair of a cation K+ and an anion A- represented by the general formula (1) in which the content of an alkali metal as an impurity is 5 ppm or less and the content of a halogen ion is 1 ppm or less, the cation being preferably selected from the group represented by the following general formula (2) obtained by quarternizing a tertiary amine compound or a tertiary phosphine compound by using an acid ester represented by the following general formula (3) and then conducting salt exchange: General formula (2): General formula (3): ROY in which R1 to R4 in the formula (2) each independently represents a linear or branched alkyl group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, X represents a hetero atom and R in the formula (3) represents a linear or branched alkyl group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms.

  含有极低含量杂质（如卤素离子）的离子液体可以以相对较低的成本轻松获得，该离子液体包括一对由一般式（1）表示的阳离子K+和阴离子A-，其中碱金属杂质的含量为5 ppm或更少，卤素离子的含量为1 ppm或更少，首选选择的阳离子来自以下一般式（2）所代表的组，该组是通过使用以下一般式（3）所代表的酸酯对三级胺化合物或三级膦化合物进行季铵化，然后进行盐交换：一般式（2）：一般式（3）：ROY，其中一般式（2）中的R1至R4各自独立地表示1至8个碳原子的直链或支链烷基基团，X表示杂原子，一般式（3）中的R表示1至8个碳原子的直链或支链烷基基团。
• Method for producing high-purity quaternary ammonium salt
  申请人：Nishida Tetsuo

  公开号：US20100044617A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-02-25

  A process for preparing a high-purity quaternary ammonium salt comprising: (1) adding an oxide or hydroxide of a Group 1, 2, 12 or 13 metal to a quaternary ammonium salt containing a protonic acid salt of a tertiary amine as an impurity and thereby neutralizing the tertiary amine protonic acid salt with the metal oxide or hydroxide to convert the acid salt to a tertiary amine and water and to convert the metal oxide or hydroxide to a metal salt at the same time, and (2) removing the tertiary amine, water and metal salt produced from the system.

  一种制备高纯度季铵盐的方法，包括以下步骤：(1)向含有三级胺质子酸盐杂质的季铵盐中加入1、2、12或13族金属的氧化物或氢氧化物，通过金属氧化物或氢氧化物中和三级胺质子酸盐，将酸盐转化为三级胺和水，并同时将金属氧化物或氢氧化物转化为金属盐；(2)从体系中去除产生的三级胺、水和金属盐。
• PRESSURE-SENSITIVE ADHESIVE FILM
  申请人：Hanaki Ikkou

  公开号：US20140079949A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-03-20

  A pressure-sensitive adhesive film including a substrate and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer provided on at least one side of the substrate, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains a (meth)acryl-based polymer, an ionic liquid, and a crosslinking agent, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains 2 parts by weight or less of the crosslinking agent based on 100 parts by weight of the (meth)acryl-based polymer, the pressure-sensitive adhesive film having an adhesive strength of 0.5 N/25 mm or more as measured at a tension rate of 1.0 m/minute after it is placed on an adherend of an acrylic panel under the conditions of 23° C. and 50% RH for 30 minutes.

  一种压敏粘合膜，包括基材和压敏粘合层，该压敏粘合层位于基材的至少一侧，其中压敏粘合层包含一种（甲基）丙烯酸基聚合物、一种离子液体和一种交联剂，且压敏粘合层中交联剂的重量不超过（甲基）丙烯酸基聚合物重量的100份之2，该压敏粘合膜在23℃和50%相对湿度条件下放置于丙烯酸板的粘结面30分钟后，以1.0 m/分钟的张力速率测量，其粘接强度为0.5 N/25 mm或更高。
• Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet and surface protecting film
  申请人：NITTO DENKO CORPORATION

  公开号：EP1602698A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-12-07

  The present invention provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive which can prevent electrification of a non-electrification-prevented adherend upon peeling, suppresses occurrence of peeling off even with time or via treatment under a high temperature, and is excellent in adhesion reliance, as well as an antistatic pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, and surface protecting film using this. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention contains an ionic liquid, and a polymer having a glass transition temperature of Tg of 0°C or lower as a base polymer, as well as an ethylene oxide group-containing compound and/or a surfactant.

  本发明提供了一种在剥离时可防止非防静电粘合剂带电，即使经过一段时间或高温处理也可抑制剥离的发生，且粘合可靠性极佳的压敏粘合剂，以及使用该压敏粘合剂的防静电压敏胶片和表面保护膜。本发明的压敏胶组合物含有离子液体、玻璃化温度 Tg 为 0°C 或更低的聚合物作为基体聚合物，以及含环氧乙烷基团的化合物和/或表面活性剂。